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2008/10/29 09:24:13瀏覽2964|回應6|推薦6 | |
沈建德:「開羅宣言」是謊言。「開羅宣言」無人簽字,無國際法效力,也無授權中華民國接收台灣。 事實真是如此嗎?忠實的翻開歷史,完整的真相是: 所以, 嚴格的說,中國主張佔有台澎,根據的是「日本投降書」,而「開羅宣言」只是「日本投降書」的一部分。 ===== 「開羅宣言」 1943年11月27日,中美英在埃及首都開羅討論對日戰事,並在1943年12月1日以新聞公報形式發表對日作戰宣言。主要內容之一為: all the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as Manchuria, Formosa, and The Pescadores, shall be restored to the Republic of China. ----- 「波茨坦公告」 戰勝德國後,1945年7月26日中美英在德國波茨坦議定的日本投降條件,其中第8 條為: 8. The terms of the Cairo Declaration shall be carried out and Japanese sovereignty shall be limited to the islands of Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, Shikoku and such minor islands as we determine. ----- 「日本投降書」 1945年8月4日,日本接受「波茨坦公告」的條件。 We, acting by command of and in behalf of the Emperor of Japan, the Japanese Government and the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters, hereby accept the provisions set forth in the declaration issued by the heads of the Governments of the United States, China and Great Britain on 26 July 1945, at Potsdam, and subsequently adhered to by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, which four powers are hereafter referred to as the Allied Powers. ===== 2007.06.16自由時報 美國家檔案局:開羅宣言 非國際條約 ----- 美國國家檔案局的回函,只是告知「開羅宣言」並不收在條約檔案類中,而是在國務院的對外關係文件類中。 這是因「開羅宣言」本身不是條約,而是另一條約「日本投降書」(收在條約檔案類中)的相關文件。 而且,一如台獨人士以往的手法,只片面的提到1943年的「開羅宣言」,不提相關的1945年「日本投降書」。 http://www.fapa.org/Archives/Let%20from%20Archives.pdf The “Cairo Declaration” is included in the State Department publication Treaties and Other International Agreements of the United States of America, 1776-1949, edited by Charles I, Bevans (volume 3, p.858). The source is given as 1943 For. Rel. (Conferences at Cairo and Tehran) 448. The state Department publication Foreign Relations of the United States: Conferences at Cairo and Tehran 1943, includes on page 448 the text of communiqué relating to the meeting at Cairo of President Roosevelt, Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek, and Prime Minister Churchill. The source copy is reported as “Cairo Legation Records.” It was also printed in the Department of State Bulletin, vol. ix, December 4, 1943, p. 393. |
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