Ø 字尾為 __ese或 __ess和 __ease作動詞時: 重音落在最後一個音節,如:
__ese |
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Chinese (n.中國人) | Japanese (n.日本人) | Nepalese (n.尼泊爾人) | Sudanese (n.蘇丹人) |
Vietnamese (n.越南人) |
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__ess (v.) |
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compress (v.壓縮) | confess (v.坦白) | depress (v.使沮喪) | express (v.表達) |
impress (v.使感動) | profess (v.宣稱) | suppress (v.鎮壓) |
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__ease (v.) |
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appease (v.平息) | disease (n.疾病) | release (v.釋放) |
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Ø 字尾為 __ic: 重音落在此音節的前一個音節,也可說是整個字的倒數第二個音節,如:
__ic |
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academic (a.學術的) | automatic (a.自動的) | atmospheric (a.大氣的) | autographic (a.親筆的) |
climatic (a.氣候的) | democratic (a.民主的) | epidemic (a.傳染的) | optimistic (a.樂觀的) |
pessimistic (a.悲觀的) | characteristic (a.有特性的) | |
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Ø 字尾為 __ial: 重音落在此音節的前一個音節,也可說是整個字的倒數第二個音節,如:
__ial |
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confidential (a.機密的) | existential (a.存在主義的) | impartial (a.公正的) | initial (a.最初的) |
pictorial (a.繪畫的) | prejudicial (a.引起偏見的) | special (a.特別的) | substantial (a.實質的) |
material (a.物質的) | potential (a.潛在的) |
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Ø 字尾為 __ion: 重音落在此音節的前一個音節,也可說是整個字的倒數第二個音節,如:
confusion (n.混亂) | decision (n.決定) | discussion (n.討論) | exclusion (n.排斥) |
explosion (n.爆炸) | expansion (n.擴張) | impression (n.印象) | |