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Whis is Wheat Gluten ?
2012/02/26 18:32:16瀏覽467|回應2|推薦0

Wheat Gluten is the natural protein derived from wheat or wheat flour. In its freshly extracted wet form it is known as gum gluten which when dried yields a cream-to-tan-colored, free-flowing powder of high protein content and bland taste. When re-hydrated, it regains its original characteristics. So unique is the functionality of wheat gluten and so persistent is the structural integrity after cooking, it appears to have no functional competitor.

Applications
 Wheat gluten is a wheat protein concentrate that is prepared by removing starch from wheat flour and carefully drying the remaining high protein gluten in such a manner as to retain the native properties of the wheat gluten. Wheat gluten provides exceptional functionality for many industries by imparting a variety of benefits.

It can be used in a wide variety of applications including milling, bakery products, meats, pasta, breadings, and more. Click here for information about a specific application.

Composition and Properties
 Wheat Gluten, a natural food protein, is the water-insoluble complex protein fraction separated from wheat flours. The separation process is accomplished by physical means from aqueous flour suspensions without additives of any kind. Wheat gluten is marketed as a cream-colored, free-flowing powder. When rehydrated, it regains virtually all of its intrinsic functionality. Click here for more property information.


 Regulatory Status
 Vital wheat gluten is approved by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) under 21 C.F.R. §184.1322 for use as a dough strengthener, formulation aid, nutrient supplement, processing aid, stabilizer and thickener, surface finishing agent and texturizing agent at levels not to exceed current good manufacturing practice.
 
Vital wheat gluten also complies fully with the requirements for purity and identity stipulated by the joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives.
 
Wheat gluten is covered by a Codex standard and vital wheat gluten is approved for use by most countries throughout the world. However, it is recommended that the user contact the local food additive regulatory authorities to determine compliance with all local food legislation.

http://www.iwga.net/what_is_wg.htm

Moisture > 10.0% maximum
Ether extractable fat (d.b.) > 2.0% maximum
Ash (d.b.) > 2.0% maximum
Fibre (d.b.) > 1.5% maximum

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引用網址:https://classic-blog.udn.com/article/trackback.jsp?uid=murphy201063&aid=6152931
 引用者清單(1)  
2014/09/30 23:13 【udn】 購買前先比價!WET Original 原味 美國比價

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口服葡萄糖耐量試驗( OGTT )
2012/02/27 15:02

 目的: 懷疑有糖尿病,並且在測過空腹血糖還無法判定時,可
以進一步做口服葡萄糖耐量試驗 (O.G.T.T)。
血糖上升情形的增加(葡萄糖耐受性降低)發生於:糖尿
病、葡萄糖耐受性不良、妊娠糖病、嚴重肝臟疾病、甲
瓜功能亢進症、壓力(感染_、從腸胃道所吸收的葡萄糖
增加(甲狀腺功能亢進症、胃切除、胃腸造廔、迷走神經
切除、攝取過多的葡萄糖)、Cushing氏症候群、嗜鉻細
胞瘤。藥物:利尿劑、口服避孕藥、類皮質糖、
nicotinic acid、phenytoin、glucocorticoids。
血糖上升情形的降低(平穩的葡萄糖曲線)發生於:小腸
疾病(腹部熱帶口瘡(celiac sprue)、Whipple氏病)、腎
上腺功能不足(Addison氏病、腦下腺功能低下症)、胰臟
胰島細胞腫瘤(islet cell tumor)或增生。

 
 正常值: 這項檢查先抽血查空腹血糖,然後喝下以七十五公克
葡萄糖浸泡的三百西西開水,在三十、六十、九十及一
百二十分鐘後,分別抽血測定血中的葡萄糖濃度。

空腹:小於105 mg/dL
進食後一小時:小於190 mg/dL
進食後二小時:小於165 mg/dL
進食後三小時:小於145 mg/dL

根據美國糖尿病學會的標準,如果三十、六十、九十分
鐘分別測得血糖值,有一次在一百西西血中大於兩百毫
克,一百二十分鐘後測得的血糖,也超過這個數值時,
即可判定為罹患糖尿病。

 

風無痕(murphy201063) 於 2012-02-29 11:24 回覆:

開南>Q-GI、低卡料理

吃麵吃飯,怎麼吃都會胖,相信是許多肥胖族的困擾,除了每天適當的運動外,飲食控制也很重要。GI低卡料理也成為最近很夯的話題,最近易珈生技新推出了一項產品-Q,邀請了開南大學36位師生共同實驗,也有專題報導指出,由易珈生技推出的GI、低卡的Q廣受開南大學師生歡迎,並且也將此麵暱稱為「開南麵」,透過運動和飲食控制而瘦了一大圈的開南大學羽球社社長表示,餐廳裡的白酒蛤蠣麵、青醬雞肉麵、茄汁海鮮麵、威尼斯墨魚麵都是他的最愛。而「開南麵」在開南大學餐廳賣的價格不到一百元,與外面一般義大利麵賣的價格不但便宜,而且還要健康,造成一股搶購熱潮。

開南>Q麵與一般麵食比較

現在有許多上班族都以外食為主,加上長期坐在辦公室,難免都會有肥胖的問題,以下提供一些外食族常吃的食物熱量表(僅供參考):

含熱量() /

含熱量() /

紅燒牛肉麵

540

三寶飯

640

蚵仔麵線

220

雞肉咖哩飯

575

餛飩麵

380

炒烏龍麵

700

蝦仁炒飯

550

什錦燴飯

666

炸雞腿飯

780

麻醬麵

360

開南>Q的主要成份為:麵粉、小麥蛋白;副成份:食鹽、水;熱量:每份(70 g244大卡,與一般市售的白麵條差不多,一份100 g的白麵條大概350 大卡左右。看起來Q和一般白麵的熱量其實差不多,所以Q最主要能達到輕纖的方法應該不是以熱量為主,在主要成份中與一般白麵條不一樣的地方-小麥蛋白。開南>Q是用100%純天然小麥製成,專利E38製程,義大利蜂巢式蛋白抗性澱粉技術,此種小麥做出來的義大利麵不但散發出原味的麥香,麵條含豐富蛋白質、礦物質及纖維,比一般精緻麵粉所製出之麵食及米食品來的更加健康,GI又有飽足感,可為上班族一天內之一餐主食,讓自己吃得更健康。

開南>Q麵烹煮方式

每盒Q裡都含有五份的分量,而包裝後面也都有烹煮方式,烹煮方式很簡單,以下為烹煮3步驟:
1.
以冷水開始煮麵
2.
水滾後蓋上鍋蓋悶熟
3.
38分鐘(隨個人喜好口感調整)

開南>Q在裝好冷水後就可以先將麵條丟進鍋子裡一起加熱,等煮沸熄火後再蓋上鍋蓋,大約悶個三到八分鐘後就可撈出來食用,不但簡單還可以節省瓦斯。不需水滾後才丟麵條,也不用計算要在水滾後幾分鐘才能撈麵,而是水滾後就可以直接關火,用水溫與悶熱的方式來將麵條悶軟,不浪費過多的瓦斯能源,這也是Q在節能省碳這方面盡的一份心力呢!

開南>Q麵為外食族最佳選擇之一

開南>Q不但健康營養,吃起來也會有飽足感較不易餓,減肥的朋友最怕的事情就是吃得少又容易餓,反而最後吃得更多,Q抗性澱粉擁有像膳食纖維的特性,排便順暢又讓有飽足感,再加上烹煮方式簡單,花不到幾分鐘就是一餐,帶給所有想要吃的簡單、健康的朋友另一主食選擇!到開南大學餐廳才能吃到Q嗎?Q麵哪裡買的到?現在網路也可開始訂購囉!滑鼠一動就可以在家自己動手做GI、高飽足感的開南>Q


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Professor Jennie Brand-Miller
2012/02/27 12:51

Professor Jennie Brand-Miller (aka Janette Cecile Brand) PhD, FAIFST, FNSA (born 1952) holds a Personal Chair in Human Nutrition in the School of Molecular Biosciences at the University of Sydney. She is best known for her research and publications on the glycemic index, and its role in human health. Her research interests focus on all aspects of carbohydrates—diet and diabetes, the glycemic index of foods, insulin resistance, lactose intolerance and oligosaccharides in infant nutrition.
 
She holds a special interest in evolutionary nutrition and the diet of Australian Aborigines. As a nutrition lecturer in 1981, Jennie was investigating Aboriginal bushfood when she came across the glycemic index, a nutritional concept devised by Dr. David J. Jenkins and colleagues from the University of Toronto. The glycemic index has since changed the way the world thinks about food, nutrition and dieting.
 
Jennie has played a major role in educating the community on the glycemic index. Her books about the low GI diet, The New Glucose Revolution, are international best-sellers with more than 2 million in sales since 1996. The most recent title in the series, The Low GI Diet, was published in September 2004. She has published 16 books and 200 journal articles.
 2003: Received a Clunies Ross Medal for Science and Technology
 2004: Received the Australian Institute of Food Science and Technology Award of Merit.
 2011: Received a Queen's Birthday honour, appointed a member of the Order of Australia (AM), for her research into human nutrition and as a supporter of people with a hearing impairment.[1]
 
She has made many publications in her life as a nutritionist at the Sydney University.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennie_Brand-Miller