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00/0:The Meridian System?
2013/12/30 10:54:26瀏覽1420|回應0|推薦1

(1) Introduction

       Traditional Chinese Medicine(T.C.M.) has a long and rich history, and is the third oldest from of medicine.

       Only Egptian and Babylonian medicine predates it. The fact that  T.C.M. has existed for thoundans of years, and is still used today is a testament to it's value as a form of healthcare.  

(2) What is the Meridian System?

        Chinese medicine believes there is a distribution network for the fundamental substance of Qi (pronouced chee),Blood and Body Fluids throghout in the body. (These fundamental substances are different from the common western understandings of this terms, and their concepts are important for maintaining health using Chinese medicine).

       This distribution network called the Merdian Systen look like a giant web, linking different area of our body together. It's parthways make up a comprehensive yet complex body map that supplies vital engergy to explains how we live, and why we become sick.

(3)
下圖詳細說明正經十二經脈及奇經八脈,深悟臟腑陰陽、互為表裏、開竅五官。 十二經脈循環一週之時間是一天.
The 12 Regular Meridians & The 8 Extra vessels on the fugure, the name of the Meridian are listed, It should make the cycle once a day (24-hour) .


    The twelve meridians are named according to their corresponding organs. limb positions and Yin and Yang proparties.

     Three arm (hand) Yang meridians (Large intestine, Triple burener (Triple Heart), Small intestine). three leg (foot) Yang meridians (Gall Bladder,Stomach,Bladder).

    Three arm (hand) Yin meridians (Lung, Heart, Heart contritor). three leg (foot) Yin meridians (Spleen Pancres, Kindey, Liver).

    The triple burner and the pericardium do not refer to anatonical structure.They are functional untis in Traditional Chinese Medicine meaning (T.C.M.).

     It should aslo be noted, the organs mentioned here have a much broader meaining in T.C.M. them what is tyhpical through of their functions in westerm midicine.

    Since the twelve meridians make up majority of the Meridian Systerm. They are known as priciplly channel.
Both of two figure are up and down.
Midnight ( P.M.23;00 ~ over night ~ A.M.01;00 ) 午夜


Midday (A.M.11:00~P.M.13:00) 中午
(figure 1) of the home page.

 (4)There are 12 Meridians in the figure, the name of the vessel are listed, It should make the cycle once a day (24-hour) .12 經脈循環一週之時間是一天.



1.The relationship of  Meridians and Time, points.每組陰陽經絡與時辰及穴道數之關係.

OrderCodePointTimeMeridians NameWhereYINYANGShowlast night
11(G.B.)4411:00P.M.~01:00A.M.Gall BladderFOOT0YANGShow11mid night
12(L.V.)1401:00A.M.~03:00A.M.LiverFOOTYIN0Show12today
01(L.U.)1103:00A.M.~05:00A.M.LungHANDYIN0Show01forenoon
02(L.I.)2005:00A.M.~07:00A.M.Large IntestineHAND0YANGShow02forenoon
03(S.T.)4507:00A.M.~09:00A.M.StomachFOOT0YANGShow03forenoon
04(S.P.)2109:00A.M.~11:00A.M.Spleen PancresFOOTYIN0Show04forenoon
05(H.T.)911:00A.M.~01:00P.M.HeartHANDYIN0Show05 noonday
06(S.I.)1901:00P.M.~03:00P.M.Small IntestineHAND0YANGShow06afternoon
07(B.L.)6703:00P.M.~05:00P.M.BladderFOOT0YANGShow07afternoon
08(K.I.)2705:00P.M.~07:00P.M.KindeyFOOTYIN0Show08afternoon
09(H.C.)907:00P.M.~09:00P.M.Heart Contrictor
( Pericardium )
HANDYIN0Show09afternoon
10(T.H.)2309:00P.M.~11:00P.M.Triple Heart
(Triple Burner)
HAND0YANGShow10today
one cycleCodeL+R=618one day12 MeridiansplaceYINYANGShow next day

2.The relationship of  Meridians and Groups (inner and outer  ) .每組陰陽經絡互為表裏之關係.

OrderCodePointGroupin/outMeridians NameWhereYINYANGShowlast night
11(G.B.)44(G.B.)and (L.V.) are a group 6.outerGall BladderFOOT0YANGShow11mid night
12(L.V.)14(G.B.)and (L.V.) are a group 6.innerLiverFOOTYIN0Show12today
01(L.U.)11(L.U.)and (L.I.) are a group 5.innerLungHANDYIN0Show01forenoon
02(L.I.)20(L.U.)and (L.I.) are a group 5.outerLarge IntestineHAND0YANGShow02forenoon
03(S.T.)45(S.T.)and (S.P.) are a group 4.outerStomachFOOT0YANGShow03forenoon
04(S.P.)21(S.T.)and (S.P.) are a group 4.innerSpleen PancresFOOTYIN0Show04forenoon
05(H.T.)9(H.T.)and (S.I.) are a group 3.innerHeartHANDYIN0Show05 noonday
06(S.I.)19(H.T.)and (S.I.) are a group 3.outerSmall IntestineHAND0YANGShow06afternoon
07(B.L.)67(B.L.)and (K.I.) are a group 2.outerBladderFOOT0YANGShow07afternoon
08(K.I.)27(B.L.)and (K.I.) are a group 2.innerKindeyFOOTYIN0Show08afternoon
09(H.C.)9(H.C.) and (T.H.) are a group 1.innerHeart Contrictor
( Pericardium )
HANDYIN0Show09afternoon
10(T.H.)23(H.C.)and (T.H.) are a group 1.outerTriple Heart
(Triple Burner)
HAND0YANGShow10today
one cycleCodeL+R=6186 Groupsin/out12 MeridiansplaceYINYANGShow next day

3. The relationship of  Meridians .  Eenergy. Qi.(Vital Eenergy) & Blood (M=More/L=Less) .每一經絡之氣與血之多寡關係.

OrderCodePoint EnergyBloodMeridians NameWhereYINYANGShowlast night
11(G.B.)44 Energy/MBlood/LGall BladderFOOT0YANGShow11mid night
12(L.V.)14 Energy/LBlood/MLiverFOOTYIN0Show12today
01(L.U.)11 Energy/MBlood/LLungHANDYIN0Show01forenoon
02(L.I.)20 Energy/MBlood/MLarge IntestineHAND0YANGShow02forenoon
03(S.T.)45 Energy/MBlood/MStomachFOOT0YANGShow03forenoon
04(S.P.)21 Energy/MBlood/LSpleen PancresFOOTYIN0Show04forenoon
05(H.T.)9 Energy/MBlood/LHeartHANDYIN0Show05 noonday
06(S.I.)19 Energy/LBlood/MSmall IntestineHAND0YANGShow06afternoon
07(B.L.)67 Energy/LBlood/MBladderFOOT0YANGShow07afternoon
08(K.I.)27 Energy/MBlood/LKindeyFOOTYIN0Show08afternoon
09(H.C.)9 Energy/LBlood/MHeart Contrictor
( Pericardium )
HANDYIN0Show09afternoon
10(T.H.)23 Energy/MBlood/LTriple Heart
(Triple Burner)
HAND0YANGShow10today
one cycleCodeL+R=618 EnergyBlood12 MeridiansplaceYINYANGShow next day

4.The relationship of  Meridians and sick.病症與經絡之關係.

OrderCodePointareaareaMeridians NameWhereYINYANGShowlast night
11(G.B.)44face/paleear/riningGall BladderFOOT0YANGShow11mid night
12(L.V.)14eye/rednail/darkLiverFOOTYIN0Show12today
01(L.U.)11nose/runnyskin/feverLungHANDYIN0Show01forenoon
02(L.I.)20mouth/drytongue/redLarge IntestineHAND0YANGShow02forenoon
03(S.T.)45tongue/palevomitingStomachFOOT0YANGShow03forenoon
04(S.P.)21anorexiaindigestionSpleen PancresFOOTYIN0Show04forenoon
05(H.T.)9insomnianightmaresHeartHANDYIN0Show05 noonday
06(S.I.)19tongue/whiteurinnat/bloodySmall IntestineHAND0YANGShow06afternoon
07(B.L.)67frequent/urinateurgent/urinateBladderFOOT0YANGShow07afternoon
08(K.I.)27face/grayskin/vitiligoKindeyFOOTYIN0Show08afternoon
09(H.C.)9palpitationchest/discomfortHeart Contrictor
( Pericardium )
HANDYIN0Show09afternoon
10(T.H.)23incontinence/urinaryear/riningTriple Heart
(Triple Burner)
HAND0YANGShow10today
one cycleCodeL+R=618impiesimpies12 MeridiansplaceYINYANGShow next day

(5)There are 8-Extra Vessel in the figure, the name of the vessel are listed.  奇經八脈:

(1).Conception Vessel (C.V.)(任脈),

(2). Governor Vessel (G.V.)(督脈),

(3).Thoroughfare  Vessel (T.V.)衝脈,

(4).Girding  Vessel (G.V.)帶脈,

(5).Yin Link Vessel (YI.L.V.)陰維脈,

(6).Yang Link Vessel (YA.LV.)陽維脈,

(7).Yin Heel Vessel (YI.H.V.)陰蹻脈 ,

(8).Yang Heel Vessel (YA.H.V.)陽蹻脈.
There are unlike the twelve regular meridian.

These eight channels don not correspond with the organs diretly.and only the Governor Vessel and Conception Vessel have acupoint on them.

Their main funtion is to strengthen the links between the twelve regular meridians and aslo act as reservoirs of the fundamental substances buffering the blood and energy (qi)(vital energy) circulation..
They have special relationships with Liver, Kidney, Uterns, brain and marrow and thus influence , these structure physiologically and pathologically.

1.The Eight- Extra Vessels of  Meridian. 奇經八脈:

OrderCodePointTimeVessel NameWhereYANGYINShowVessel
01(CO.V.)24ALL dayConceptionCHEST0YINShow(CO.V.)任脈 
02(GO.V.)27ALL dayGovernorBACKYANG0Show(GO.V.)督脈
03(TH.V.)lineALL dayThoroughfareSTOMACH0YINShow(TH.V.)衝脈 
04(GD.V.)lineALL dayGirdingWAISTYANG0Show(GD.V.)帶脈
05(YIL.V.)lineALL dayYinLinkBody0YINShow(YiL.V.)陰維脈 
06(YAL.V.)lineALL dayYang LinkBodyYANG0Show(YaL.V.)陽維脈
07(YIH.V.)lineALL dayYin HeelBody0YINShow(YiH.V.)陰礄脈 
08(YAH.V.)lineALL dayYan HeelBodyYANG0Show(YaH.V.)陽礄脈
01(13)
02(14)
(8  V.)24
27
ALL day8 VesselBodyYANGYIN(8 Extra.V.)奇經8脈

(6)The relationship of Meridians and Groups (inner and outer ). (YIN-陰,INNER-裏) (YANG-陽,OUTER-表)每組(陰,陽). 經絡互為(表,裏)之關係.

(11)足少陽【膽經脈】Gall Bladder(GB)。子時:下午 P.M. :11時~ next day morning 次日上午 A.M. :01時。氣血注此,多氣少血。(YANG-陽,OUTER-表)(11)(GB)+(12)(LV)= 1 GROUP.
(12)歸於足厥陰【肝經脈】Liver(LV):入期門穴。丑時:上午 A.M. :01時~上午 A.M. :03時。氣血注此,多血少氣。(YIN-陰,INNER-裏)人之氣血→周行無止無間→ (YIN-陰,INNER-裏)

(1)起於→手太陰【肺經脈】Lung (LU)。中府穴;始於肺經脈出雲門穴。寅時:上午 A.M. :03時~上午 A.M.:05時。氣血注此,多氣少血。(YIN-陰,INNER-裏)

(2)手陽明【大腸經】Large Intestine(LI)。 卯時:上午 A.M.:05時~上午 A.M. :07時。氣血注此,氣血俱多。(YANG-陽,OUTER-表)。(1)(LU)+(2)(LI)= 1 GROUP.
(3)足陽明【胃經脈】Stomach (ST)。辰時:上午 A.M.:07時~上午 A.M.:09時。 氣血注此,氣血俱多。(YANG-陽,OUTER-表)
(4)足太陰【脾經脈】Spleen Pancres (SP)。巳時:上午 A.M.:09時~上午 A.M.:11時。氣血注此,多氣少血。(YIN-陰,INNER-裏)
---(3)(ST)+(4)(SP)= 1 GROUP.
(5)手少陰【心經脈】Heart (HT)。 午時:上午 A.M.:11時~下午 P.M. :01時。氣血注此,多氣少血。(YIN-陰,INNER-裏)

(6)手太陽【小腸經】Small Intestine (SI)。未時:下午 P.M. :01時~下午 P.M. :03時。氣血注此,多血少氣。(YANG-陽,OUTER-表)(5)(HT)+(6)(SI)= 1 GROUP.
(7)足太陽【膀胱經】Bladder (BL)。申時:下午 P.M. :03時~下午 P.M. :05時。氣血注此,多血少氣。(YANG-陽,OUTER-表)

(8)足少陰【腎經脈】Kindey (KI)。 酉時:下午 P.M. :05時~下午 P.M. :07時。 氣血注此,多氣少血。(YIN-陰,INNER-裏)
--- (7)(BL)+(8)(KI)= 1 GROUP.
(9)手厥陰【心包經】Heart Contrictor (HC):戌時:07:00P.M.~09:00P.M. 氣血注此,多血少氣,(YIN-陰,INNER-裏)

(10)
手少陽【三焦經】Triple Heart (TH)。亥時:下午 P.M. :09時~下午 P.M. :11時。氣血注此,多氣少血。(YANG-陽,OUTER-表),(9)(HC)+(10)(TH)= 1 GROUP.

The palm of the hand has 6-Meridian Vessel(手掌有六條經脈).
The sole of the foot has 6-Meridian Vessel(腳掌有六條經脈).
1. xxx // 2. xxx // 3. xxx

4. xxx // 5. xxx // 6. xxx

7. xxx // 8. xxx // 9. xxx // 10. xxx

11. xxx // 12. xxx //13. xxx // 14. xxx

// 15. xxx // 16. xxx // 17. xxx // 18. xxx

19. xxx // 20. xxx // 21. xxx // 22. xxx

23. xxx // 24. xxx // 25. xxx // 26. xxx

27. xxx // 28. xxx // 29. xxx // 30. xxx

31. xxx // 32. xxx // 33. xxx // 34. xxx//
( 知識學習健康 )
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