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| Selected poems:狄蘭.托馬斯 (Dylan Thomas) 的《我看見夏天的男孩》 書名:我看見夏天的男孩 作者:狄蘭.托馬斯 (Dylan Thomas) 譯者:修羅 出版社:人民文學出版社 出版日期:2026/6 這是英國現代詩人狄蘭·托馬斯的自選詩集,全書為五部分:第一部分收錄了詩人發表於1934年的十八首詩,第二部分收錄了詩人發表於1936年的二十五首詩,第三部分選自1939年的詩集《愛的地圖》,第四部分選自1946年的詩集《死亡與入口》,第五部分選自1952年的詩集《在鄉村的酣眠中》。正如詩人在序言中所言,這些詩都是他最滿意的詩,也是他“希望保留的全部詩歌”。 〈死亡也沒有統治權〉 死亡也沒有統治權。 赤裸的死人一定 與風中人和西沈月融合; 他們的骨頭被剔淨後消失, 他們的肘邊和腳下一定有星星; 儘管他們瘋了,他們也將清醒, 儘管他們沈入大海,他們也將再次升起; 儘管情人失去了,愛情也將長存; 死亡也沒有統治權。 死亡也沒有統治權。 在大海的翻滾中 他們久久仰臥,不會如風消逝; 儘管在刑架上掙扎得筋疲力盡, 捆綁在輪子上,他們也不會崩潰; 他們手中的信仰會折斷, 獨角獸的邪惡刺穿他們; 即使身體裂開,他們也不會屈服; 死亡也沒有統治權。 死亡也沒有統治權。 他們的耳邊不再有海鷗的哭泣 或波濤拍打海岸; 曾經落花的地方不再有花 抬頭迎接雨的衝擊; 儘管他們瘋了,像釘子一樣死去, 這些人的頭顱擊穿雛菊; 在太陽下破碎,直到太陽破碎, 死亡也沒有統治權。 And Death Shall Have No Dominion And death shall have no dominion. Dead men naked they shall be one With the man in the wind and the west moon; When their bones are picked clean and the clean bones gone, They shall have stars at elbow and foot; Though they go mad they shall be sane, Though they sink through the sea they shall rise again; Though lovers be lost love shall not; And death shall have no dominion. And death shall have no dominion. Under the windings of the sea They lying long shall not die windily; Twisting on racks when sinews give way, Strapped to a wheel, yet they shall not break; Faith in their hands shall snap in two, And the unicorn evils run them through; Split all ends up they shant crack; And death shall have no dominion. And death shall have no dominion. No more may gulls cry at their ears Or waves break loud on the seashore; Where blew a flower may a flower no more Lift its head to the blows of the rain; Through they be mad and dead as nails, Heads of the characters hammer through daisies; Break in the sun till the sun breaks down, And death shall have no dominion. 〈不要溫和地走進那個美妙的夜晚〉 不要溫和地走進那個美妙的夜晚, 老年人應該在黃昏燃燒和咆哮; 怒斥,怒斥光明的消逝。 雖然聰明的人最終知道黑暗的正確, 因為他們的話語不再射出閃電,他們 不要溫和地走進那個美妙的夜晚。 善良的人,最後一浪滾過,他們為 脆弱的行為曾可以燦爛地在綠灣舞蹈而哭喊, 怒斥,怒斥光明的消逝。 狂野的人抓住並歌唱過飛行的太陽, 知道,但太晚了,他們讓它在途中悲傷, 不要溫和地走進那個美妙的夜晚。 嚴肅的人,瀕臨死亡,用衰退的視覺看到 失明的眼睛也能如流星閃耀,充滿歡樂, 怒斥,怒斥光明的消逝。 而你,我的父親,在悲傷的高處, 請用你的熱淚詛咒我,祝福我吧,我祈禱。 不要溫和地走進那個美妙的夜晚。 怒斥,怒斥光明的消逝。 Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night Do not go gentle into that good night, Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light. Though wise men at their end know dark is right, Because their words had forked no lightning they Do not go gentle into that good night. Good men, the last wave by, crying how bright Their frail deeds might have danced in a green bay, Rage, rage against the dying of the light. Wild men who caught and sang the sun in flight, And learn, too late, they grieved it on its way, Do not go gentle into that good night. Grave men, near death, who see with blinding sight Blind eyes could blaze like meteors and be gay, Rage, rage against the dying of the light. And you, my father, there on the sad height, Curse, bless, me now with your fierce tears, I pray. Do not go gentle into that good night. Rage, rage against the dying of the light. 〈在約翰爵爺的山岡上〉 在約翰爵爺的山岡上, 火中的雄鷹無聲地低垂著; 在升起的雲朵中,在黃昏降臨時,他伸展他的爪子 和絞架,他的目光射向海灣上的小鳥 尖叫的孩子玩耍 麻雀 的戰爭和在黃昏爭吵的樹籬中,悠閒翻飛的烏類。 它們快活地叫著 飛向榆樹林上空搏鬥的熾烈的泰伯恩刑場 瞬間,施展絞刑的雄鷹 猛烈撞擊,緩緩捕魚潛行的神聖蒼鷺 在山岡下的托依河裡,俯向那傾斜的墓碑。 瞬間,羽毛破碎, 約翰爵爺公正的山岡 戴上一頂寒鴉的黑帽,受騙的鳥群再次飛向 火中的雄鷹,那高懸的絞架,在托依河的鰭片之上, 在一陣狂風的衝擊中。 那裡 哀傷的漁鳥刺人水中游動 在鵝卵石遍布的 淺灘和莎草中,“寶貝,寶貝,”高處的雄鷹呼喚, “來呀,受死吧,” 我打開水的書頁,翻到有聖歌 和陰影的一段,舉著螯鉗的沙蟹在其中歡騰 和閱讀,在一枚貝殼裡, 死亡如浮標鈴一樣清晰: 在鷹眼的黃昏為火中的雄鷹唱出全部的贊歌, 當他毒蛇般的導火線懸掛盤卷隨著火焰在燃燒的 翅膀下,祝福 海灣 和灌木叢中咯咯叫的綠色雛雞,“寶貝,寶貝, 來呀,讓我們受死吧”。 我們悲傷因歡樂的鳥群,再也不會,停留在鵝卵石和榆樹上, 蒼鷺和我, 我年輕的伊索在鰻魚的幽谷旁邊訴說寓言 向著臨近的夜晚,聖徒般的蒼鷺頌唱在貝殼懸掛的遠處 在水晶海港般的溪谷 大海的鵝卵石灘起航, 在水域的碼頭,岸牆舞蹈,白鶴踩著高蹺。 蒼鷺和我,在法官約翰爵爺的榆樹 山岡下,指引迷途的 鳥群 哀聲講述著罪行,上帝因為它們鳴叫的胸脯 而憐憫它們, 上帝在他旋風般的沈默中拯救,他記住麻雀的喊叫, 為了它們靈魂的歌唱。 現在蒼鷺悲傷地站在爬滿野草的岸邊。透過黃昏 和水域的窗口,我看到俯身低語的 蒼鷺,倒映在水中,走動, 折斷的羽毛雪片般落下, 在托依河的淚水裡捕魚。只有鳴叫的貓頭鷹 在空谷中,在劫後的榆樹林裡,一片草葉被風吹入托起的手心 現在沒有綠色的公雞或母雞 啼鳴 在約翰爵爺的山岡上。那蒼鷺,行走在水波陣陣的 蘇格蘭低地, 奏出全部的音樂;我聆聽低緩的曲調, 流逝在柳樹與河流間, 在黑夜湧來之前,在這時間搖動的石頭上寫下 那些音符,為了被殺戮的鳥群的靈魂能夠啓航。 Over Sir Johns Hill Over Sir Johns hill, The hawk on fire hangs still; In a hoisted cloud, at drop of dusk, he pulls to his claws And gallows, up the rays of his eyes the small birds of the bay And the shrill childs play Wars Of the sparrows and such who swansing, dusk, in wrangling hedges. And blithely they squawk To fiery tyburn over the wrestle of elms until The flash the noosed hawk Crashes, and slowly the fishing holy stalking heron In the river Towy below bows his tilted headstone. Flash, and the plumes crack, And a black cap of jack- Daws Sir Johns just hill dons, and again the gulled birds hare To the hawk on fire, the halter height, over Towys fins, In a whack of wind. There Where the elegiac fisherbird stabs and paddles In the pebbly dab-filled Shallow and sedge, and dilly dilly, calls the loft hawk, Come and be killed, I open the leaves of the water at a passage Of psalms and shadows among the pincered sandcrabs prancing And read, in a shell Death clear as a bouys bell: All praise of the hawk on fire in hawk-eyed dusk be sung, When his viperish fuse hangs looped with flames under the brand Wing, and blest shall Young Green chickens of the bay and bushes cluck, dilly dilly, Come let us die. We grieve as the blithe birds, never again, leave shingle and elm, The heron and I, I young Aesop fabling to the near night by the dingle Of eels, saint heron hymning in the shell-hung distant Crystal harbour vale Where the sea cobbles sail, And wharves of water where the walls dance and the white cranes stilt. It is the heron and I, under judging Sir Johns elmed Hill, tell-tale the knelled Guilt Of the led-astray birds whom God, for their breast of whistles, Have Mercy on, God in his whirlwind silence save, who marks the sparrows hail, For their souls song. Now the heron grieves in the weeded verge. Through windows Of dusk and water I see the tilting whispering Heron, mirrored, go, As the snapt feathers snow, Fishing in the tear of the Towy. Only a hoot owl Hollows, a grassblade blown in cupped hands, in the looted elms And no green cocks or hens Shout Now on Sir Johns hill. The heron, ankling the scaly Lowlands of the waves, Makes all the music; and I who hear the tune of the slow, Wear-willow river, grave, Before the lunge of the night, the notes on this time-shaken Stone for the sake of the souls of the slain birds sailing. |
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