.賀2024.金磚組織國家高峰會成功在俄羅斯舉行

Address by President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin on the start of Russias BRICS Chairmanship.

On January 1, Russia was passed the baton of the BRICS chairmanship, an association which, according to the decision adopted by the 15th BRICS Summit in August 2022, now includes 10 countries. Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates joined BRICS as new full members which is a strong indication of the growing authority of the association and its role in international affairs.

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.The BRICS Summit 2024 is taking place from October 22 to 24 in Kazan, Russia. Hosted by Russia, it will bring together leaders from the founding members of the BRICS, Russia, China, India, and South Africa, along with new members such as Iran and Egypt.

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President of Russia Vladimir Putin, President of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping, President of Egypt Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, Prime Minister of Ethiopia Abiy Ahmed, Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi, President of Iran Masoud Pezeshkian, President of South Africa Cyril Ramaphosa, President of the United Arab Emirates Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Brazil Mauro Luiz Iecker Vieira attended a restricted-format meeting of the BRICS Summit. Before the meeting, the heads of delegations of the BRICS countries posed for an official photograph.

The agenda includes an exchange of views on current global and regional issues, as well as a discussion of the three dimensions of cooperation promoted by the Russian chairmanship: politics and security, the economy and finance, and cultural and humanitarian exchanges. Particular attention will be paid to the possibility of further BRICS expansion through the establishment of a new partner category, as planned.

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普丁表示，金磚國家在全球經濟中發揮主導作用的趨勢，只會繼續加強，他認為人口增長、城市化、資本積累和生產率增長是關鍵因素。被稱為《喀山宣言》的峰會聯合公報，抨擊了西方國家對俄羅斯、伊朗等金磚國家的單邊制裁，稱制裁傷害了受制裁國家最貧窮的群體。

「因此，我們呼籲取消制裁」。《喀山宣言》稱。全球最大小麥出口國俄羅斯提議建立一個金磚國家穀物交易所，以後還可以擴大到石油、天然氣、金屬等其他主要大宗商品的交易。《喀山宣言》對這一倡議表示歡迎。普丁表示：「金磚國家的穀物、豆類和含油種子產出在世界上名列前茅。為此，我們提議成立一個金磚國家穀物交易所。」其他領導人支持建立一個共同的跨境支付系統，這將有助於金磚國家繞過美元主導的全球金融體系，相互展開貿易。

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.Vladimir Putin holds talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping | BRICS Summit 2024 | Russia | China Chinese President Xi Jinping has arrived in Kazan, Russia, to attend the BRICS summit. He is likely to meet with other leaders, including India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Xi will promote greater BRICS cooperation. The summit, held in Kazan, includes new members Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. China aims to strengthen ties within the Global South..

中國國家主席習近平周三（23 日）在俄羅斯喀山金磚國家領袖峰會上發表演說，表示擴員是金磚國家發展史上的重要里程碑，並稱要建設和平、創新、綠色、公正、人文的金磚。

我們要建設「和平金磚」，做共同安全的維護者.

我們要建設「創新金磚」，做高品質發展的先行者

我們要建設「綠色金磚」，做可持續發展的踐行者

我們要建設「公正金磚」，做全球治理體系改革的引領者

我們要建設「人文金磚」，做文明和合共生的倡導者。

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https://www.youtube.com/live/2n831fzfkEs?si=mUSgLKK-7nrG0LtG

..金磚國家包括巴西、俄羅斯、印度、中國和南非。最近，20多個國家表示希望加入該經濟集團。

.俄羅斯自1月1日起擔任金磚國家輪值主席國。

俄羅斯2024年擔任金磚國家輪值主席國的計劃中包括在俄羅斯11個地區舉辦250多場活動，這些活動由聯邦和地區行政當局、非政府組織和企業界的代表組辦。俄羅斯任輪值主席國期間最重要的活動將是10月22日至24日在喀山舉行的金磚國家領導人第十四次會晤。

 

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