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| 2024/04/11 16:43:51瀏覽23｜回應0｜推薦0 | |
SCIENCE
大家說英語20240411
This word space is a special word.
If a room is very big, we can say it has a lot of space.
but we’re talking about space in science.
Space is that place that is past the sky, past the clouds all the way out there where the moon and the planets and the stars are.
Space has stars, planets, moons and more! The solar system is just one very little part of space.
The sun is an enormous star at the center of it.
There are eight planets in the solar system, including Earth, Mars and Jupiter.
All the planets orbit the sun.
It takes the Earth about one year to go around the sun, but it takes Jupiter 12 years!
There are also many moons（行星的）衛星 in the solar system.
The Earth has one. It is the brightest thing in the night sky.
Mars has two moons, and Jupiter has about 90!
space在这里指太空 planet就是行星
include就是包括
bright就是明亮的
sky就是天空
Did you like the article about space, Sara? I did. I learned about stars, planets, moons and more.
The part about the solar system was interesting, too.
Yes. It’s just one little part of space.
But it still very big!
It sure is!
It includes Earth, Mars, Jupiter and five other planets.
All of them are really far from one another.
Of course the sun is at the center of the solar system.
It’s enormous---1.4(one point four) million kilometers wide!
It takes Earth about a year to orbit it.
It takes Jupiter 12 years!
There are many moons in the solar system, too.
Earth only has one.
Jupiter has about 90!
But Earth’s moon is the brightest thing in the night sky.
It’s beautiful.
Space is that place where the stars and the planets and the moons are. A planet is a very very large body.
Earth is a planet.
And planets travel around the sun.
A solar system is just a group of planets that travel around the sun.
Sara说这些行星彼此距离都非常遥远
all of them are really far from one another
形容词far是远的意思常与界隙词from连在一起用
be far from one another就是彼此之间距离遥远
比较常见的句型A is far from B表示A和B之间很远
The school is really far from my home.
学校距离我家非常远
Europe is really far from here.
欧洲离这里很远
That tea shop is far from my office.
那家茶饮店离我的办公室很远
let’s talk about this word include. If you buy a male?, you might ask does this include tax? do I have to pay extra money?
Even though I already paid for it.
I am orbiting you, you are traveling around me in a circle.
If something is in the center of it means it’s in the middle of.
It’s 1.4 million kilometers wide, that’s one four and five zeros.
It’s enormous. 那非常巨大
Hey! Is that book about animals?
Yes. Look! This is a hippo.
It’s enormous.
This is a whale.
It’s enormous.
This is an elephant.
It’s enormous.
And this is an ant.
Where? It’s too small to see.太小看不到
To orbit means travel in a circle around something. A moon is the bright object you see at night in the sky.
When something is bright, it gives a lot of light.
The moon doesn’t have its own light.
The moon shines light that it gets from the sun.
单音节形容词字尾加est来看 Hans is the smartest student in the class.
Hans是班上最聪明的学生
The kitchen is the cleanest room in the house.
厨房是这房子里最干净的地方
第二多音节形容词之前加most来看
Ken is the most talented musician in the band.
Ken是乐团里最有才华的乐手
We can talk about the most interesting topics.
我们可以聊最有趣的话题
It would be fun to explore space. We all live on planet Earth.
The meal includes soup and a drink.
The sun is too bright to look at.
Many birds are flying in the sky.
Everyone was asleep, including Harry. Earth doesn’t look very big from space.
The sky is so pretty and blue today.
I like bright colors, especially red.
I am learning about stars and planets.
Stargazing眺望星星 is so amazing! It sure is.
How do you get ready for a trip around the sun?
You planet.(plan it)
It’s a joke.
Why couldn’t the astronaut太空人，宇航員 book a room訂房 on the moon?
He couldn’t book a room on the moon.
Why not?
Because the moon was full.(full moon滿月)
Why not build a hotel on the sun?
Because it would be a one-star hotel.(一顆星旅店)
Hey, a shooting star流星!
Make a wish everyone!
planet 行星
The planets move around the sun.
行星繞著太陽轉。
Planet Earth 地球
to be on another planet 異想天開
solar system 太陽系
Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
木星是太陽系中最大的行星。
The solar system was formed 4.5 billion years ago.
太陽系是四十五億年前形成的。
enormous KK[ɪˋnɔrməs] DJ[iˋnɔ:məs]
adj.巨大的，龐大的
Mars KK[mɑrz] DJ[mɑ:z]
n.【天】火星
Jupiter KK[ˋdʒupətɚ] DJ[ˋdʒu:pitə]
n.【天】木星；朱比特（羅馬神話中的宙斯神）
orbit KK[ˋɔrbɪt] DJ[ˋɔ:bit]
n.名詞
1.（天體等的）運行軌道[C][U]
The satellite was launched into orbit around the moon.
衛星被發射進入繞月球運行的軌道。
2.勢力範圍；活動範圍；知識範圍[C][U]
They knew each other by sight, but their orbits did not touch.
他們見面認識，但各有各的生活圈子。
3.眼窩；眼眶；眼睛；眼球[C]
vt.及物動詞
1.環繞（天體等）的軌道運行
The earth orbits the sun. 地球繞著太陽運行。
2.使進入軌道
The space shuttle will orbit a weather satellite.
太空梭將把一個氣象衛星送入運行軌道。
vi.不及物動詞
1.繞軌道運行；盤旋飛行
The plane is orbiting over the field, waiting for the signal to land.
飛機在繞機場盤旋，等待降落的信號。
2.把人造設備射入軌道
八大行星(九大行星) 是太陽系的內行星，按照離太陽的距離從近到遠，依次為水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星、海王星。
冥王星曾被列入其中，但在2006年國際天文學聯合會投票決定降級為"矮行星"，因此現在太陽系只剩下八顆行星。
這些行星各自有著不同的特點和軌道，構成了我們宇宙中的精彩景觀。
dwarf planet IPA[ˈd(w)ôrf ˌplanət]
矮行星
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