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黃山之旅 Huangshan
2014/07/18 18:04:15瀏覽872|回應1|推薦11

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黃山位於中國安徽省南部黃山市境內,南北長約40公里,東西寬約30公里,山脈面積1200平方公里,核心景區面積約160.6平方公里,主體以花崗岩構成,最高處蓮花峰,海拔1864米。

黃山原名黟山,因峰岩青黑,遙望蒼黛而名。後因傳軒轅黃帝曾在此煉丹成仙,唐玄宗信奉道教,故於天寶六年(公元747年)六月十七日改為「黃山」。

明朝旅行家地理學家徐霞客兩次登臨黃山讚歎五嶽歸來不看山,黃山歸來不看嶽」。

徐霞客評黃山有「泰岱之雄偉、華山之險峻、衡岳之煙雲、匡廬之飛瀑、雁盪之巧石、峨嵋之清秀」。並被世人譽為「天下第一奇山」。 

1986年黃山被評選為中國十大風景名勝之一,且是中國十大風景名勝中唯一的山嶽風景區;

1990年12月黃山風景名勝區作為一項文化與自然雙重遺產聯合國教科文組織列入世界遺產名錄;

 

 

 

 The four wonders of Mount Huangshan, or Yellow Mountain, are the absurd stones, hot springs, strange pines and sea of clouds. The strange pines that sprinkle the landscape are so named because they cannot grow upright due to the bumpy landscape. The absurd stone are so called since they resemble birds, humans or animals, which can change depending on from which angle they are viewed. The sea of clouds are sectioned off into the South Sea, West Sea, East Sea, Sky Sea and North Sea. From the summits of Heaven Capital Peak, Lotus Peak and Bright Peak, the clouds can be seen from above. The hot springs are located at the Purple Peak at 2,789 feet above sea level. According to legend, Huang Di, after which the mountain is named, soaked in the hot springs for 49 days prior to his ascension into heaven and subsequent immortality.

 

 

Huangshan (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: 黃山; pinyin: Huángshān; literally: "Yellow Mountain"),[2] is a mountain range in southern Anhui province in eastern China. The range is composed of material that was uplifted from an ancient sea during the Mesozoic era, 100 million years ago. The mountains themselves were carved by glaciers during the Quaternary. Vegetation on the range is thickest below 1,100 meters (3,600 ft), with trees growing up to the treeline at 1,800 meters (5,900 ft).

The area is well known for its scenery, sunsets, peculiarly shaped granite peaks, Huangshan Pine trees, hot springs, winter snow, and views of the clouds from above. Huangshan is a frequent subject of traditional Chinese paintings and literature, as well as modern photography. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and one of China's major tourist destinations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mount Huangshan is well-known for its spectacular scenery and is therefore possibly the most famous mountain in China. It is home to magnificent grotesquely-shaped formations of rocks as well as forests. The natural beauty is magnified by natural mists and clouds. The area around Mount Huangshan is also home to numerous threatened and rare species of flora and fauna. Many of these plants and animals are native to the locality. Mount Huangshan is considered to be one of the foremost attractions in China along with the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Great Wall.

 

 

 

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2014/07/18 18:07
http://youtu.be/s-iScvTzUb0