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2010/06/09 11:09:20瀏覽250|回應0|推薦0 | |
These public protests, acts of non-cooperation, and disruptive
interventions have at times not only caused acute problems for oppressive systems and defeated autocratic rulers. On occasion, they have even caused oppressive systems and brutal dictatorships to collapse. 這些公眾抗議、不合作的行動、中斷性的干預,有時不僅對 A few of those nonviolent struggles involved charismatic individuals, such as Mohandas K. Gandhi. However, those cases are not typical. The widely neglected history of the use of this technique refutes most of the widespread preconceptions and misconceptions about nonviolent struggle. 有一些非暴力的抗爭會有領導魅力的個人參與,例如默罕達 In recent decades, the several revolutions and rebellions known as the “color revolutions” have been well known. These cases are hopeful because they involved the participation of masses of people in predominantly nonviolent struggles with significant effectiveness. The results achieved by these cases have depended on various factors, including the situation, knowledge of earlier cases, the presence or absence of a wise strategy, the degree of planning that was possible and utilized, and the methods used. 近幾十年來,許多被稱為「顏色革命」的革命和起義已是眾 |
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