Wish & hope 的用法
wish | examples | hope | examples |
過去不可能 | I wish I were as tall as you. 我希望和你一樣高。 | 過去可能 | I had hoped to come here, but I couldn't. |
現在不可能 | He wished he hadn't said that. 他希望他沒講那樣的話。 | 現在可能 | I hope to win the game |
未來不可能 | I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了 | 未來可能 | I hope I will win the game. |
Wish sb +to +V | I wish him to come I wish you to go I wish him to make success. I wish him to make progress | Hope + to+V | I hope to come |
Wish + for | I wish for peace | Hope + for | I hope for peace |
Wish + O | That’s what I wish | Hope +O | That’s what I hope |
|
| Hope +from | I can’t hope much from you |
Wish+O(sb or sth) | I wish you success. I wish you a happy birthday. I wish a pen | X |
|
It is to be wished | It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved. | It is to be hoped | It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English. |
X |
| I hope so |
|
X |
| I hope not |
|
I wish that | I wish that I knew the answer. I wish I had bought it yesterday. | I hope( that) | I hope that he will win the game. I hope you can help me |
My wish is | My wish is to be a doctor I have many wishes Send him my best wishes | My hope is | My hope is to be a doctor
|
wish + adj | I wish you well | X |
|
related reading:
http://big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/www.ha.xinhuanet.com/fuwu/jiaoyu/2007-02/14/content_9299760.htm
http://big5.cri.cn/gate/big5/bbs.cri.cn/showtopic-723176.aspx
http://www.cycnet.com/cms/2004/englishcorner/vocabulary/200702/t20070208_517137.htm
http://eurekablog.mysinablog.com/index.php?op=ViewArticle&articleId=2165913
http://www.hongen.com/eng/pub/yufac/1606.htm
http://www.tesoon.com/ask/htm/06/25007.htm
http://www.slidefinder.net/%E5%81%87/%E5%81%87%E8%A8%AD%E8%AA%9E%E6%B0%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%94%A8%E6%B3%95/12594311
http://wenda.tianya.cn/wenda/thread?tid=456ec10f85b955bc