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跟著城市嚮導「老臺北胃」,用味道認識臺北很多朋友來臺北, 我怎麼選出這 10 大臺北小吃?在臺北, 一吃就知道:這就是臺灣味燒烤、火鍋很好吃, 不只是好吃,而是有「臺北日常感」臺北的小吃迷人,
吃完之後,你會記得臺北最後一個標準很簡單。 接下來的 10 樣臺北小吃, 第 1 家:饌堂-黑金滷肉飯(雙連店)|一碗就懂臺灣人的日常
如果只能用一道料理, 為什麼第一站,我會選饌堂? 不只是好吃,而是「現在的臺北感」 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這不是那種吃完會驚呼「哇!」的料理, 地址:103臺北市大同區雙連街55號1樓 電話:0225501379 第 2 家:富宏牛肉麵|臺北深夜也醒著的一碗熱湯
如果說滷肉飯代表的是臺灣人的日常, 為什麼老臺北胃會帶你來吃富宏? 不分時間,任何時候都適合的一碗麵 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這不是精緻料理, 地址:108臺北市萬華區洛陽街67號 電話:0223713028 菜單:https://www.facebook.com/pages/富宏牛肉麵-原建宏牛肉麵/ 第 3 家:士林夜市・吉彖皮蛋涼麵|臺北夏天最有記憶點的一口清爽
如果你在夏天來到臺北, 為什麼在夜市,我會帶你吃涼麵? 皮蛋,是靈魂,也是臺灣味的關鍵 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這不是華麗的小吃, 原來臺北的小吃,連氣候都一起考慮進去了。 地址:111臺北市士林區基河路114號 電話:0981014155 菜單:https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100064238763064 第 4 家:胖老闆誠意肉粥|臺北人深夜最踏實的一碗粥
如果你問我, 為什麼這一碗粥,會被叫做「誠意」? 這不是觀光小吃,而是臺北人的生活片段
這些畫面, 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這不是為了拍照而存在的小吃, 地址:10491臺北市中山區長春路89-3號 電話:0913806139 第 5 家:圓環邊蚵仔煎|夜市裡最不能缺席的臺灣經典
如果要選一道 為什麼蚵仔煎,這麼能代表臺灣? 圓環邊,吃的是記憶感 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
蚵仔煎不是細嚼慢嚥的料理, 地址:103臺北市大同區寧夏路46號 電話:0225580198 菜單:https://oystera.com.tw/menu 第 6 家:阿淑清蒸肉圓|第一次吃肉圓,就該從這裡開始
說到臺灣小吃, 清蒸肉圓,和你想像的不一樣 為什麼我會推薦給第一次來臺北的旅客? 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這不是夜市裡熱鬧喧囂的料理, 地址:242新北市新莊區復興路一段141號 電話:0229975505 第 7 家:胡記米粉湯|一碗最貼近臺北早晨的味道
如果說前面幾樣小吃, 為什麼米粉湯,這麼「臺北」? 配菜,才是這一碗的靈魂延伸 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這不是為了觀光而存在的小吃, 地址:106臺北市大安區大安路一段9號1樓 電話:0227212120 第 8 家:藍家割包|一口咬下的臺灣街頭記憶
如果要選一道 割包,為什麼被叫做「臺灣漢堡」? 藍家割包不是走浮誇路線, 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
割包不是精緻料理, 地址:100臺北市中正區羅斯福路三段316巷8弄3號 電話:0223682060 菜單:https://instagram.com/lan_jia_gua_bao?utm_medium=copy_link 第 9 家:御品元冰火湯圓|臺北夜晚最溫柔的一碗甜
吃了一整天的臺北小吃, 為什麼叫「冰火」?這碗湯圓的關鍵就在這裡 這是一碗,會讓人慢下來的甜點 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這不是為了拍照而存在的甜點, 地址:106臺北市大安區通化街39巷50弄31號 電話:0955861816 菜單:https://instagram.com/lan_jia_gua_bao 第 10 家:頃刻間綠豆沙牛奶專賣店|把臺北的味道,留在最後一口清甜
走到這一站, 綠豆沙牛奶,為什麼這麼「臺灣」? 為什麼我會用它當作最後一站? 老臺北胃的帶路小提醒
這一杯, 地址:111臺北市士林區小北街1號 電話:0228818619 菜單:https://instagram.com/chill_out_moment?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y= 如果只有 3 天的自助旅行在臺北,怎麼吃這 10 家?第一次來臺北, 臺北 3 天小吃推薦行程表(老臺北胃版本)
雖然每個小吃的地點都有一點距離,但是你也知道,好吃的小吃,是值得你花一點時間前往品嘗
當你照著這 3 天走完, 老臺北胃帶路|這 10 口,就是我心中的臺北
寫到這裡, 如果你問我,
如果你是第一次來臺北, 士林夜市-吉彖皮蛋涼麵真的有誠意嗎? 走完這 10 家, 你可能會發現一件事士林夜市-吉彖皮蛋涼麵好吃嗎? 臺北的小吃,其實不急著被你記住。 它們就安靜地存在在街角、夜市、轉彎處,頃刻間綠豆沙牛奶專賣店原味就好嗎? 等你有一天,再回到這座城市。圓環邊蚵仔煎晚上吃適合嗎? 如果你是第一次來臺北,圓環邊蚵仔煎值得吃嗎? 希望這份「老臺北胃帶路」的清單, 能幫你少一點猶豫、多一點安心。 不用擔心踩雷,士林夜市-吉彖皮蛋涼麵會不會太油? 也不用為了排行而奔波,御品元冰火湯圓招牌值得嗎? 只要照著節奏走, 你就會吃到屬於自己的臺北味道。 而如果你已經來過臺北, 那更希望這篇文章,饌堂-黑金滷肉飯(雙連店)真的有誠意嗎? 能帶你走進那些 你可能錯過、卻一直都在的日常小吃。 因為真正迷人的旅行, 從來不是把清單全部打勾, 而是某一天, 你突然想起那碗飯、那口湯、那杯甜,藍家割包不點會後悔嗎? 然後在心裡對自己說一句:頃刻間綠豆沙牛奶專賣店適合第一次吃嗎? 「下次再去臺北,還想再吃一次。」 把這篇文章存起來、分享給一起旅行的人, 或是在規劃行程時,再回來看看。 讓味道,成為你認識臺北的方式。 下一次來臺北, 別急著走遠。 老臺北胃,胖老闆誠意肉粥當點心適合嗎? 會一直在這些地方, 等你再回來。 A groundbreaking study documents the first-ever observation of an orca individually consuming a great white shark in South Africa, challenging previous notions of orca hunting behavior and highlighting their adaptability. This discovery raises concerns about the ecological impact on shark populations and emphasizes the importance of collaborative science and adaptable conservation efforts in understanding and protecting marine ecosystems. Credit: Christiaan Stopforth, Drone Fanatics SA Research reveals “astonishing” footage showcasing new hunting strategies of orcas, heightening worries about the state of the marine ecosystem. An orca (killer whale) has been observed, for the first-ever time, individually consuming a great white shark – and within just two minutes. “The astonishing predation, off the coast of Mossel Bay, South Africa, represents unprecedented behavior underscoring the exceptional proficiency of the killer whale,” remarks Dr. Alison Towner from Rhodes University, who led an international research team into the discovery. Their findings were recently published in the peer-reviewed African Journal of Marine Science. The groundbreaking insight is the latest from Dr. Towner and the team, who, in 2022 in the same journal, revealed that a pair of orcas were hunting and killing great white sharks off the coast of South Africa since 2017 – managing to drive large numbers of the sharks from their natural aggregation sites. Orcas are generally known to work together to catch large prey like sea lions, seals, and even other whales – and of course, sharks too. By hunting together, they can surround prey and use their combined intelligence and strength to attack. They can hunt large animals individually. However, this is the first such occurrence on what is one of the world’s largest predators – the great white. Specialized Feeding Behavior Observed “Again, as previously in South Africa, the orcas are exhibiting a strong preference for extracting and consuming the lipid-rich livers of white sharks – a specialized feeding behavior,” explains Dr. Towner, who has studied great white sharks for the last 17 years, learning about their movement patterns through tagging data. “But what we witnessed was an orca, nicknamed Starboard – due to his collapsed dorsal fin – performing alone to incapacitate and consume a white shark within an astounding two-minute timeframe. “Starboard was observed preying on a 2.5-meter (8.2 feet) juvenile white shark, later carrying the shark’s liver in its mouth past a boat. “This sighting revealed evidence of solitary hunting by at least one killer whale, challenging conventional cooperative hunting behaviors known in the region. “These are groundbreaking insights into the predatory behavior of this species, and our findings significantly contribute to the global understanding of Killer Whale predation dynamics, enhancing knowledge of marine ecosystems and predator-prey relationships.” During the observed interactions of this event, at least two white sharks were killed, as evidenced by the discovery of a second carcass measuring 3.55 meters (11.6 feet) nearby. Orca (killer whale) predation timeline. Credit: Christiaan Stopforth, Drone Fanatics SA Implications for Shark Populations and Marine Ecosystems “The study raises critical questions about the impact of killer whale predation on shark populations in South Africa,” Dr. Towner says. “The displacement of various shark species due to killer whale presence may have implications for mesopredator release and potential trophic changes in the marine ecosystem.” Understanding the ecological dynamics of killer whale predation is paramount for marine conservation efforts. The authors state that this event “underscores the urgent need for adaptable conservation strategies and vigilant ecological monitoring amidst changing environmental conditions.” Founding Director and Principal Scientist at Sea Search Research & Conservation, and at the Department of BotZoo, University of Stellenbosch, Dr. Simon Elwen, is an expert in the ecology, behavior, and conservation status of whales. Commenting on the importance of Dr. Towner’s team’s findings, he says: “The observations reported here add more layers to the fascinating story of these two killer whales and their capabilities. As smart, top predators, killer whales can rapidly learn new hunting techniques on their own or from others, so monitoring and understanding the behaviors used here and by other killer whales in South Africa is an important part of helping us understand more about these animals.” The involvement of land-based observers, tourists on vessels, and collaborating institutions played a “pivotal role” in capturing this crucial data and footage of the predation events. This particular event “underscores the benefits of citizen science as a collaborative effort between researchers, tourists, and organizations,” the authors state. Esther Jacobs, from the marine conservation initiative, Keep Fin Alive, recounts her experience witnessing the predation: “Upon reaching Mossel Bay’s Seal Island, the scent of shark liver oil and a noticeable slick indicated a recent kill. Tracking Port and Starboard near the island, they remained separated. “Witnessing a white shark’s fin break the surface initially sparked excitement, but that turned to a somber realization as Starboard swiftly approached. The moment Starboard rapidly preyed on my favorite shark species was both devastating and intensely powerful.” Co-author Dr. Primo Micarelli, from the Shark Studies Centre and Siena University, was on board the vessel White Shark Africa and commented: “Over two decades of annual visits to South Africa, I’ve observed the profound impact these killer whales have on the local white shark population. Seeing Starboard carry a white shark’s liver past our vessel is unforgettable. “Despite my awe for these predators, I’m increasingly concerned about the coastal marine ecology balance.” Concluding, Dr. Towner highlights that the new findings on killer whales provide important further insights into how adaptable mammalian predators specialize and diverge ecologically. “The presence of these shark-hunting killer whales possibly ties into broader ecosystem dynamics. Rapid developments in this phenomenon, make it challenging for science to keep pace, prompting us to publish these timely short communications.” Reference: “Further insights into killer whales Orcinus orca preying on white sharks Carcharodon carcharias in South Africa” by A Towner, P Micarelli, D Hurwitz, MJ Smale, AJ Booth, C Stopforth, E Jacobs, FR Reinero, V Ricci, A Di Bari, S Gavazzi, G Carugno, M Mahrer and E Gennari, 1 March 2024, African Journal of Marine Science. DOI: 10.2989/1814232X.2024.2311272 (a). Flowering plants, (b). Underground part of the plant, (c). The rootball. As indicated by the arrowheads, the root tips are easily recognizable. Scale bar: 3 cm (a), 1 cm (b), 5 mm (c). Photographed by Hideo Shimada (a) and Kenji Suetsugu (b-c). Credit: Suetsugu, K., Hirota, S.K., Hsu, TC. et al. Monotropastrum kirishimense (Ericaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic plant from Japan based on multifaceted evidence. J Plant Res (2022). Plants Beyond Photosynthesis: The Mystery of Mycoheterotrophic Life It was once thought that green leaves and photosynthesis were essential for plants, however, some plants have evolved to obtain their nutrients from other organisms instead. One such plant is Monotropastrum humile, a ghostly-looking species that is widely found across East and Southeast Asia. This mycoheterotrophic plant thrives in woodlands with limited sunlight, obtaining its nutrients by feeding off the hyphae of fungi. Despite its wide distribution, it was previously believed that only one species of this plant existed in the world. However, Professor Suetsugu Kenji and colleagues have discovered that a variant found in Japan is actually a new species, shaking up our understanding of this unusual-looking genus of plants. (a-c) M. kirishimense, (d-e) M. humile, (f). M. humile f. roseum (color variant of M. humile). The arrowheads indicate spreading sepals. Photographed by Masayuki Sato (a), Katsumi Iwahori (b), Shuichi Kurogi (c), Shin Terui (d), Kazushige Uemori (e), and Kenji Suetsugu (f). Credit: Suetsugu, K., Hirota, S.K., Hsu, TC. et al. Monotropastrum kirishimense (Ericaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic plant from Japan based on multifaceted evidence. J Plant Res (2022). It has rosy pink petals and stems resembling milk glass, giving it a beautiful, otherworldly appearance. As it was first found around Kirishima in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan, the new species has been named Monotropastrum kirishimense. Originally, this new species was tentatively treated as a color variant of M. humile, known as M. humile f. roseum. Thus began an extensive and multifaceted 20-year study to determine how exactly these plants differed. Specimens were collected from throughout Japan and Taiwan, as well as Vietnam. M. kirishimense and M. humile (including color variant M. humile f. roseum) depend on different lineages of fungi. Credit: Suetsugu, K., Hirota, S.K., Hsu, TC. et al. Monotropastrum kirishimense (Ericaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic plant from Japan based on multifaceted evidence. J Plant Res (2022). Results of various analyses revealed morphological differences (Figures 1-3), including the following; M. kirishimense flowers and ovaries are more rounded than those of M. humile, and its rootball is more obscured by the surrounding soil (in contrast to M. humile’s protruding root tips). M. kirishimense individuals are shorter above ground (under 5cm) and longer below ground (over 10cm). The flowering season is different too; M. humile flowers bloom approximately 40 days earlier than M. kirishimense. As the two plant species have the same primary pollinator (the bumblebee Bombus diversus), this difference in flowering times can reduce heterospecific pollen deposition, helping to ensure conspecific mating, and thereby preventing them from producing hybrids. (a). An individual flowering plant, (b-d). Magnified flowers (e). Underground part of the plant, (f). Magnified image of the rootball. As indicated by the arrowheads, root tips are not apparent but white fungal hyphae are visible. Scale bar: 3 cm (a-c), 1 cm (d, e), 5 mm (f). Photographed by Kenji Suetsugu. Credit: Suetsugu, K., Hirota, S.K., Hsu, TC. et al. Monotropastrum kirishimense (Ericaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic plant from Japan based on multifaceted evidence. J Plant Res (2022). There are several other possible reasons why M. kirishimense and M. humile may have evolved into separate species. One possibility is that they have become specialized in feeding on different fungi, which has led to reproductive isolation, or the inability to produce offspring together. This process is known as resource partitioning and is one of the major ways that species can evolve from a common ancestor. Genetic analysis of mycobionts revealed that M. kirishimense has a consistent, specialized association with a particular lineage of fungi, whereas M. humile is associated with different lineages (Figure 4). Therefore, this study suggests that M. kirishimense may have evolved into a new species by relying on a specific type of fungus. In fact, the phylogenetic tree (a ‘family tree’ of the evolutionary history of a group of organisms) of the plants themselves shows that the genetic characteristics of M. kirishimense and M. humile can be separated into two clades (Figure 5). Based on the researchers’ analysis of various characteristics, it has been revealed that M. kirishimense is distinct from M. humile in terms of its appearance, flowering patterns, evolutionary history, and ecological relationships. Therefore, the researchers concluded that it should be recognized as an independent species. The genetic characteristics of M. kirishimense and M. humile (including color variant M. humile f. roseum) are clearly separated. Credit: Suetsugu, K., Hirota, S.K., Hsu, TC. et al. Monotropastrum kirishimense (Ericaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic plant from Japan based on multifaceted evidence. J Plant Res (2022) Overall, the research group not only revealed that M. kirishimense is a distinct species but also deepened the understanding of plants in the Monotropastrum genus. Mycohetrotrophic plants are very vulnerable to extinction as they rely on specific ecosystems to survive and are usually found in old-growth forests. The newly recognized species, M. kirishimense, is rare and presumably endangered. Now that it has been identified as a new species, conservation efforts can be made to protect it. This study emphasizes the importance of combining various analysis methods, called integrative taxonomy, to fully understand and protect biodiversity. Reference: “Monotropastrum kirishimense (Ericaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic plant from Japan based on multifaceted evidence by Kenji Suetsugu, Shun K. Hirota, Tian-Chuan Hsu, Shuichi Kurogi, Akio Imamura and Yoshihisa Suyama, 29 November 2022, Journal of Plant Research. DOI: 10.1007/s10265-022-01422-8 Eastern Wolves from Algonquin Provincial Park, Whitney, Ontario. Credit: Dave Ciufo/Molecular Biology and Evolution Genome Sequencing Reveals Eastern Wolves’ Unique Evolution and Hybridization A new study, published in the journal Molecular Biology and Evolution by Oxford University Press, sheds light on the evolution of North American wolves, a topic that has sparked controversy among both conservationists and taxonomists. The origins and genetic ties of the wolves and coyotes residing in southeastern Canada have been a long-standing mystery for scientists. Eastern wolves, in particular, have been the center of much debate, with their classification as a distinct species still being uncertain as they may have arisen from the hybridization of grey wolves and coyotes. The Canidae family, encompasses coyotes, foxes, jackals, wolves, and domesticated dogs, In Canada, the eastern wolf (also known as the eastern timber wolf or the Algonquin wolf) has been recognized by some as a distinct species based on genetic and behavioral studies. Eastern wolves are listed as “Special Concern” in Canada under the federal Species at Risk Act and “Threatened” in Ontario under the provincial Endangered Species Act. But whereas previous studies have noted the distinctiveness of eastern wolves from coyotes and grey wolves in Canada, the provincial government currently manages them as a single species across their primary range in central Ontario. This pooling of these three taxonomic entities for management is considered necessary because it is so difficult for humans to visually distinguish between wild canids and their hybrids in central Ontario. This leads to frustration among some hunters, trappers, and farmers, and challenges in enforcing hunting and trapping regulations. To test hypotheses related to these competing findings for eastern wolves, researchers sequenced whole genomes of 25 animals of known origin and levels of contemporary hybridization, representative of all Canadian wolf-like canid types. The analysis shows that eastern wolves that inhabit the Great Lakes region in southeastern Canada are genetically distinct from other canids in the region. Based on the findings it appears that eastern wolves evolved separately from grey wolves about 67,000 years ago. The scientists here believe that eastern wolves bred with coyotes about 37,000 years ago and continue to mix with both coyotes and grey wolves. “This manuscript addresses key evolutionary questions among North American wolf-like canids, but also provides data of direct and applied relevance,” said the paper’s lead author, Christopher Kyle. “This work represents a strong international collaboration that culminates from complementary expertise between wolf experts from the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry and scholars from the University of Ferrara in Italy, and Trent University in Ontario, Canada, with a long-standing interest in North American Canis ancestry and genetics.” Reference: “Tracing Eastern Wolf Origins From Whole-Genome Data in Context of Extensive Hybridization” by Sibelle T Vilaça, Michael E Donaldson, Andrea Benazzo, Tyler J Wheeldon, Maria Teresa Vizzari, Giorgio Bertorelle, Brent R Patterson and Christopher J Kyle, 13 April 2023, Molecular Biology and Evolution. DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msad055 The study was funded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and the Species at Risk Research Fund for Ontario. RE98915RGPOIOKJ 御品元冰火湯圓會不會太油? 》台北夜市美食必吃美食Top10|高質感餐廳大集合富宏牛肉麵在地人怎麼說? 》台北夜市美食餐廳怎麼選?10大必吃名單給你頃刻間綠豆沙牛奶專賣店吃過會回訪嗎? 》台北美食2026餐廳推薦|10家值得一吃再吃 |
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