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玉里 甜甜圈  

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姜維

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鹿比手工皂

春天懶洋洋

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貝殼總匯時鐘

海洋家貝殼創意館

http://www.oceanhome.com.tw/categories-listing/product/136-%E8%B2%9D%E6%AE%BC%E7%B8%BD%E5%8C%AF%E6%99%82%E9%90%98

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https://www.facebook.com/TheHookOfficial/videos/767834910227015/ 

可愛的海豹

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德雷克探案集 第1季 第1集 S1 Ep1

finance your career/get off your high horse/icing on the cake/come up with something original 有創意/ get away with a plan 成功/get us nowhere 陷入泥沼

pulled small cons/ burst the bubbles/ pull off the stunt/lack ambition/

a filthy habit/strongest booze/novel approach/has a hunch on 覺得/fence/

with reference to (related to) / couldnt help but notice/ get spooked and run

the inside scoop 內幕/ if im not mistaken/ vet the story/ get mixed feelings

cut the act/ got cold feet/ crystal clear/ misplaced/ serach the room from top to bottom

cash in twice/ bled you dry/ expensive taste/ business in trouble for a while

grifter, theif/ cobble together/ginger ale/ motherly instinct/mutal parting

squander fortune/ slim pickings / get out of one scrape , pals

i wouldnt dare./ drab side/ edited version

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collate data on political cases/during authoritarian era and facilitate efforts 

to identify perpetrator and accomplices who violates human rights

declined to be named

not the only perpetrator

clarify acountablitiy among culprit

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2018/09/23/2003700981

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1.

open economy

protectionism - 2 reasons (jobs declining, unfair trade agreements)

reality- output is increasing/ automation

2. 

manufacturing does not happen between two countries- example of airplane.

This approach to processing goes on all around the world to manufacture many of the products we use today.

Economists- its most beneficial for a country to produce the products that they can produce most efficiently and trading for the rest. - this is the shared production, efficiency is the name of the game.

example - building a house, renovation the kitchen - a general contractor to find different contractors - apply to corporate world.

We rely on a global, interconnected, interindependent network of manufacturers to produce these products.

3.

Take one strand between US and Mexico for example- imposed border taxes on imports and tit-for-tat ensues, leads to increased price, and then increased costs passed along to the customers. - multiple from one strand, the impact could be considerable.

Does it make sense to drive up the price to the point where many of us cant afford the basic goods we use every day for a purpose of saving a job that might be eliminated in a couple of years anywawy? (only one out of ten lost jobs)

The reality share production-higher quality, with lower cost (expertise what we have, and at the same time benefit from lower prices); to be effective, it relies on cross-border movements of raw materials, components, and finished products.

https://www.ted.com/talks/augie_picado_the_real_reason_manufacturing_jobs_are_disappearing/transcript#t-710182

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先說雞肉好了,雞肉是很好的蛋白質來源,而且雞肉也是最容易把油脂與瘦肉分開的肉類,但是,雞肉和其他的肉類一樣,必須經過腸胃道消化,變成小分子的胺基酸才能被身體吸收;這對於腸胃道無法正常運作或是希望快速恢復體力的病人來說,吃雞肉補身的效果會比較慢。

如果經由長時間的燉煮,雞湯中就含有許多從雞肉游離出來的胺基酸,身體可以較不費力的吸收到胺基酸,可以迅速補充體力,要是用全雞去燉,也會順帶把雞的油脂全部燉出來,當然同時也有膽固醇。所以,若要燉雞湯補身,建議要先把整隻雞的皮去掉再燉,不然就是把雞湯燉好後放入冰箱,等油脂凝固後直接去除。不過不是高膽固醇體質的人,身體會自動調節膽固醇的合成,因此,燉雞也不見得要先去雞皮。

http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/17/7/19/n9431698.htm

雞精 蛋不值少不如 吃雞肉

http://www.ezvivi2.com/article/236690.asp

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7551 silver peak

https://www.silver-peak.com/products/unity-edge-connect

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越南創業triip.me 

越南青創盛行 回饋家鄉

#講義18/03

p.90

有品格者的原則是, 不允許自己有群聚的心理。

與人交往選擇尊敬的人及見面時覺得愉快的人。這種交往,建立於理解在彼此的人生中是擁有各自洗好的人之上。

品德可以靠讀書來培養。閱讀、謙虛學習別人的言行、不忘感謝、不自私、懂得接受,知道回報是寬容的。

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#CNN 2015/4

1. 

Were gonna wrap up the glitz and glam of the oscars.  The fashion and the hosting were met with typical mixed reviews. 褒貶不一的評價 

*soar over the competition/take (won) the top prize /a fallen star fighting for sucess/ original screenplay 原著劇本; adapted screenplay改編 /a noble fashion/ a night marked with passionate speech about causes near to the winners hearts. /dedicate his award to.. 獻給, the disease that afflicts sb 折磨 (cause suffering)/battling +疾病/ deserve to be seen 應當/ tough-as-nails 冷酷無情/ have wage equality once and for all 貫徹實施/persecuted 迫害/ made a starling (surprising,shocking)confession /brought the audience to its feet and to tears with.. 起立鼓掌/ raw emotion carried over ..延續/ performed a salute致敬/ unexpected musical highlight 精彩 /found fame 聲名大噪/passed away- the cause of death was../ long and prosperous life 多采多姿/ he portrayed..., his character debuted in.../ love for acting/ on board the starship /in a neighborhood of settlement houses/ big break cam嶄露頭角e, took notice of../cast演員陣容/ invented the character 開啟, made a earlier pilot 試播, in which noboday grasped the edges of the character 摸不著頭緒/ with his imagination and innovation, his creativity made that character one interestingly humanized and so rivetingly intriguing. 想像力,創新, 創意/spin-offs 衍生.convention 大會, live long and prosper, went on to star in a number of ...演出/pursue other passions 其他嗜好,reboot 重拍/may have prided himself in being emotionless 自豪/ first and foremost is long and deep friendship 最重要的/in essence 其實

2.

tight-lipped/bottoned-up/closemouthed/clamp up/reserved

lynch/mob/pelt/incensed

3.

(1)

奈米機器人是一群迷你的醫護人員,肉眼幾乎看不建, 能去到一些我們幾乎想像不到的地方

Nanorobots are miniature medics and pharmacists able to get right to where theyre needed. They are barely visible to the eye and able to go places almost beyond our imagination. 

*the approach has been radically different

(2)

由外部製造磁場來導引,運用在人體內

They are guided by externally generated magnetic fields for use in the human body.

(a pioneer in a field thats only existed for the last decade or so)

30億:3 billion

難以想像: kind of unimaginable

The inspiration comes from nature, the E. coli bacterium in particular, which is propelled along by a rotating tail, or so-called flagellum.

The lessons we learnd about magnetic fields and using magnetism to move these things.

Having cracked polusion, their team worked on refinning how the nanobots moved. 

They are manufactured in ultra-clean rooms, specially lit for the purpose.

Machines to maneuver them about are also being designed and built. The target market is health care.

(take these flagella and we magnetize them)

*ophthalmic microscope/milimeter in diameter/on the retina/diffuse drugs off/implant electrodes/vital organ/ put catheters within the casculature /microscopic/create swarms of them

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頂盛醋

#Advanced 2017/9

< 1 >

一位孤僻的富翁創辦了兩個智慧型手機,一開始挫敗,後來在排名上突飛猛進

1.對手未因應當地競爭做出改變

2.用了蘋果不願匹配的策略 -平價裝置配備高階功能

蘋果是一家非凡的公司,值得我們學習的模範

我們的概念不在於超越別人,而是注重在提升自己

A reclusive billionaire who founded Oppo and Vivo, the twin smartphone brands that once dealt the worlds largest company a stinging defeat. Once derided(laughed at) as cheap knockoffs.

They managed to do it because Apple (the American smartphone giant) didnt adapt to local competition. Second, they employed tactics Apple was reluctant to match, such as cheaper devices with high-end features.

Apple is an extrodinary company, and a model for us to learn from.

We dont have the concept of surpassing anyone. The focus instead is to improve ourselves.

*leapfrog the rankings/ shoved Apple Inc. out of the top three

*entrepreneur(electronics mogual)

*appreciate the global clout (influence)

*the obsession with... is legion (large)

*a big-time investor/ an unabashed fan of..

*met him on several occasions/ his overseas wealth remains tied up in the ..maker

在2007年時鋪了路, 彼此是競爭對手, 有爭鋒相對的行銷活動, 且此策略於新興市場奏效。他們知道如何讓人才發會最大效用,也了解他們的千禧顧客。

While they shared a common (the same) founder, trotting out dueling marketing campaigns in markets from India to Southeast Asia.

The salesmanship philosophy (selling skill) plays well in emerging market.

They fully understand how to make the best of their people, importantly, they understood their millennial audience.

*paved the way

他與徒弟創了這兩個牌子,一開始是在賣音樂播放器,後來跨入智慧手機領域。

i一開始沒有贏得多少注意, 後來用全盤性的高調手法, 仰賴當地名人代言以及分布中國各地的經銷門市網絡。他們打造出一個買的起的形象,吸引一群千禧世代的消費者,然後手機配以高階規格為賣點。表面上看來,在手機充電速度、記憶體容量與電池續航力等標準上, 都超越了iphone。

另一方面, iphone以其革命性的應用程式系統與優雅的介面深深吸引了使用者, 而黑莓機則是主宰了企業市場。

目前排名提前, 且1/4出獲利運到印度這類市場, 希望於蘋果在建立起能左右局勢的地位前, 先扎穩根基。

He and his protege(disciples) created this new company. It sold music players but ramped up to smartphones.

At first, neither label garnered(gather) much attention. They then developed a marketing-blitz approach that relied on local celebrity endorsement and a vast re-sellers store network across China.

They crafted (make) an affordable image that appealed to (attract) a millennial crowd then tricked out (decorate or enhance) their devices with high-end specs. On the surface, their phones routinely surpass the Iphone on measures such as charging speeds, memory and battery life. 

Iphone was captivating (attract) users with its revolutionary apps system and elegant interfacae, while blackbery lord over(dominate) coporate market.

They were fourth and fifth in the word, respectively. About a quarter of shipments went to markets like India, where it hopes to dig in before Appe establishes a meaningful presence.

*progeny - gain some momentum beyond their home turf 進展

 

< 4>

總是忙碌, 追求成功導向, 為了糊口拼命努力, 所以工作時間越來越長, 到達了個人極限, 身體狀況跟不上自己設定的步調。

1.把照顧自己列入行程表。讓自己對不工作感到更自在, 進而在休閒中感到更安心。

2.學習如何投入工作以外的世界, 讓自己的承諾說到做到。

3.尋求支持者幫助自己信守承諾

4.設定明確界線, 如果不在辦公室, 就不看公司的電子信箱或回信

5.學會授權, 讓職員自己做, 表示對他們的能力有信心。

Always been busy and achievement-oriented, struggling to make ends meet. So I started working more and more hours. It wasnt long before this perserverance became a real problem. I reached a breaking point: I physically couldnt keep up with the pace Id been setting up for myself. 

1. put self-care on the schedule. My hope is that by getting more comfortable with not working, I can get more comfortable with actual leisure.

2.Learn how to be engaged in the world outside my work, a big part has been to commit to other activities and to hold myself accountable.

3.Recruit supporters, asked friends and families to help me hold myself accountable for taking time to do other things.

4.set firm boundaries. If im not in the office, im not checking or responding to my work email.

5. Learn to delegate. Let the staff do their things and showing them that i have confidence in their abilities. 

*cut back at work

*start changing course/ began to flounder/ in the process of making some concrete changes/ get more enjoyment

*to get on board/ take similar steps themselves

*both are thriving 成長

 

< 5>

員工投入工作, 對其學習及表現意願有深遠影響, 對公司盈虧也有影響。投入的定義是有正面的情緒依歸。

透過員工志願服務來加強員工參與感,讓員工自豪地以公司代表的身分為社區服務, 員工做熱衷的事, 帶出實質影響, 還增加公司品牌曝光度。

千禧員工希望為那些有對社會做貢獻的公司工作。

志願服務機會的範圍願越來越大, 也越來越多元化, 以符合員工技能及公司文化。

Being fully engaged at work profoundly influences an employees willingess to learn and perform and has a real impact on a companys bottom line.

Engagement is defined as an employees positive or negative emotional attachment to a job, to colleagues and to an organization.

One of the key ways is through employee volunteerism. These companies sponsor or facilitate(assist) opportunities for employees to work in their communities as proud representatives of their employers-doing work they are excited about, creating tangible(real) impact and wearing the company brand.

THe miilennials want to work for a company that cares about its contributions to society.

Volunteerism opportunities are expanding and diversifying to meet employee skilss and company cultures.

*essential ingredient-recruitment, retention, productivity, company profitability

*satisfies- corporate goals, community needs, employee interests/ adding tremendous vlaue to the community and enhance profitibility 龐大價值

*a significant component of the workforce

*encourage civic engagement

< 6>

高技術移民者想在美國找工作時, 常會遇到錯綜複雜的障礙,像是冗長的再認證程序, 語言障礙, 雇主對外國資格證書不熟悉等, 皆限制了移民想在本業找到工作的努力, 讓他們的抱負受挫, 當它們勉強低就低技能職務時, 像是從事清潔工, 保母, 代客泊車的工作以餬口, 打擊他們的賺錢能力。

Highly skilled immigrants often encounter a labyrinth(confusing) of obstacles when they try to find jobs in the U.S., such as lengthy recertification processes, language barriers, and employers unfamiliarity with goreign credentials hobble(limit) imimgrants efforts to find work in their fields,   frustrating not only their ambitions, but also their earning potential as they settle for lower-skill positions, taking jobs as janitors, babaysitters and valets to get by.

*merit-based systems/ advanced educations and skill sets(expertise they brought), goes to waste/ adhere to (obey)/ non-partisan, brain waste/ unemployed, working in low skilled jobs / as promising as it sounds/ struggle to draw a workforce/ understand cultural nuances(slight difference) in key fields / demoralizing(undermine) for immigrants 意志消沉, but also rob communities of scarce skills剝奪

 

<7> 

快樂因素

快樂或不快樂並非是一個侷限於黑白觀點來看待人生, 這種迷思會阻礙我們看到負面的人生轉折所帶來的好處- 例如 因被解雇而激發一個人嘗試另一門更有趣的行業; 或是健康問題促使一個人更深刻體認到家人的好。

有些重大挑戰雖然會對我們的人生帶出決定性及永遠的改變-或是更好,或是更糟-但其實是我們的回應來主導它們帶給我們的影響。

我們深層的喜悅主要取決於我們對現狀的反應,而不是現況本身,不論它們是好是壞。

The myth about what will make us happy or unhappy lead to a restricted black-and-white view of life, and prevent us from recognizing(seeing) the upside(advantage) of any negative life turn- perhaps a layoff spurs(urge,stimulate) someone to try a more interesting career, or a health problem brings a deeper appreciation of family.

Major challenges will definately and permanently change our lives for better or for worse. it is really our response to them that govern their repercussions(outcome, result, effect).

The levels of underlying (natural) joy depend more on how we react to situations , be they good or bad, than on the situations themselves.

* popular belief/ ecstatic(extremely happy)/flat-out (completely) miserable/internal chatter/ parroting culturally dictatedd, perconceived notions 先入為主觀念 about the keys to personal paradise / in the growing field of /empirical studies / the effect is often not as long-lasting as people expect 效果不長久 / and when the thrill wears off 消退/sounds cliche老套/ but happiness to a large extent 絕大部分 resides inside us 存在我們內心/ take advantage of it/in average circumstances/ happiness can often be a matter of mindset 取決於心態  

<8>

快樂的重點不在於你擁有什麼,而是在於你覺得自己會朝何方邁進, 在於你是否覺得未來會是一片光明。

快樂就是你邁向自己的潛力之時,所感受到的喜悅。

1.讓自己立於成功的基礎上

讓自己在一個可以進步以及提倉進步的工作環境, 有良好的導師, 以及明確的職涯晉身道路。

2.追求成長

在一件事情上有所進步, 不只是工作

3.隨時都想著接下來呢?

不論是不是每件事都能實現,在當下他們都相當重要,因為期望也會帶來喜悅。

單純想著規畫一趟假期, 會比實際度假還要令人開心.

如果對自己前進的方向感到不滿意, 重新改組並且稍加規劃, 也許就夠了.

Happiness is not about what you have, but about where you feel you headed, aobut whether or not the future is looking brighter.

Happiness is the joy you feel moving toward your potential.

1. Set yourself up for success

A workplace where you could get better, and work for a good mentor, have a clear career acceleration path and be in an environment that promoted advancement.

2.push for growth 

Beyond our works, there are other ways we can always be growing too.

If you can measure the level of accomplishment 成就進展 month over month, its tremendously gratifying (satisfying). 極大的滿足感

3.Always be thinking: whats next? 

Whether or not every single comes true, they matter in the present moment. Because theres joy in anticipation too.

Just thinking about and planning a vacation can make you happier than actually taking it.

Having experinces to look forward to makes a massive difference in our day-to-day happiness level. 日常生活中的

If you are not happy about where you are headed, a shake-up and a little strategizing just might be.

* lost a good chunk of wealth in a bad investment 失去一大筆財富/ albeit a less well-off one/ express gratitude/ recruiter, candidate, salary bump, could get better, / be on a long plateau the last couple of years停滯期, excited and energized 精力充沛, feeling stifled ,stucked and bored means we are not making use of our potential 滯悶 擱淺/ were here on earth for the purpose of expansion. No stagnation. 擴展 非停滯/ plenty of ways- get out of the rut 一成不變 => a new project to volunteer to help out with, a position youre gunning(achieving) for at work, exploring a side job 副業, looking at job openings at other companies 

*fulfullment (a feeling of satifaction)滿足感, took up, take vacations, improve at (grow), finess (achieve)your French, improv classes, picking up piano,

*think about~, and beyond/ more exploration, increased adventuree, career suceess, ticking off bucket list items-with exciting plans and opportunities on the horizon (likely to happen)/planning , taking vacation/

daydream about my next holiday

沒錢的時候,你連選擇的「權利」都沒有!你的「存款」暴露了你生活的樣子!

http://horo88.cc/1172/?from=instant_article

第24屆金曲獎裡,天王吳宗憲不斷唱「13首台語串燒」收視飆到高點

http://www.onlineclasseseducation.com/%E7%AC%AC24%E5%B1%86%E9%87%91%E6%9B%B2%E7%8D%8E%E8%A3%A1%EF%BC%8C%E5%A4%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%B3%E5%AE%97%E6%86%B2%E4%B8%8D%E6%96%B7%E5%94%B1%E3%80%8C13%E9%A6%96%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E4%B8%B2%E7%87%92/

獲救神鷹終於要回歸自然 起飛前「靈性致謝」舉止讓在場都動容

https://www.petpetbase.com/article/61415

亞洲之虎-越南

越南導遊 haha tours/ triip.me

北越鹹 南越甜

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m84fgdlCI98 

皮工廠

土耳其傳統甜點- 千層派

中東兩大航運點-杜拜 / 土耳其伊斯坦堡機場[模擬訓練場]

羅馬尼亞黑海 - 黑泥巴 / 鹽度15%

多瑙河三角洲

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CYaTx84MDTI

 

明星用自己的光環去做公益。以鋼鐵狼聞名的明星休傑克曼,五年前開始賣咖啡,他用公平交易的方式,直接幫助衣索比亞的咖啡農民,而所謂的公平交易就是跳過中盤商,直接向咖啡農組成的合作社購買,休傑克曼賣咖啡就是為了推廣公平交易的概念,而開店賺的錢都投入慈善公益, 為了讓喝過咖啡的人都開心,咖啡的名字就叫笑臉人咖啡(Laughing man)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VRwxTyVV7rg

休傑克曼賣「公平」咖啡 成非洲小農「脫貧英雄」- 李四端的雲端世界

鼓勵人的經典語句:從今天開始,每天微笑吧

https://kknews.cc/zh-tw/essay/mprya2.html

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D01jbxdbsiw

活體綿羊送中東揭密!被宰前 歷經悲慘海上旅 -李四端的雲端世界

https://www.facebook.com/SisyWorldNews/posts/the-skill-of-self-confidence-dr-ivan-joseph-tedxryersonuted%E4%BD%A0%E8%B6%B3%E5%A4%A0%E8%87%AA%E4%BF%A1%E5%97%8E%E8%AA%B0%E9%83%BD%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%E8%87%AA%E4%BF%A1%E5%BE%88%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E4%BD%86%E6%98%AF%E5%AE%83%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83/1060509760693368/

The skill of self confidence | Dr. Ivan Joseph | TEDxRyersonU」

【TED:你足夠自信嗎?】誰都知道自信很重要,但是它的核心是什麼,如何才能獲得自信?這篇演講可能給你答案。

原始影片及中文說明出處:
http://tedxtaipei.com/…/the-skill-of-self-confidence-dr-iv…/

「自信」是一個人能否成功的重要因素,許多人放棄追逐夢想、被困境打敗不是真的能力不足,而是因為自信不足,認定自己不會成功因此半途而廢,甚至未戰先敗而與成功擦身而過。雖然建立自信看似無須勞師動眾,單憑一己之力就能擁有,但對自信心不足的人來說卻很難轉個念頭就信心滿滿,那麼要怎麼做才能不再低估自己的潛能,找回自信心呢?

自信是能透過訓練而擁有的技巧

擔任球隊教練的運動心理學博士 Ivan Joseph 常碰到學生家長詢問,孩子需要具備什麼特質才能夠進入學校球隊,獲得每年七十多萬的獎學金?家長常自誇孩子體能好、視力佳、技術高超,但這些都不是 Ivan Joseph 最想要的球員特質,他認為擁有「自信」是更重要的事。

Ivan Joseph 認為,只要擁有自信,哪怕是面臨困難的處境、極大的挫折都能讓人起身奮力迎戰;但是一旦沒了自信,只要一點點小小的挫折,就足以讓人退縮、不願嘗試努力。而自信並非是種與身俱來的天分,非得靠老天爺眷顧、基因遺傳才能擁有,他認為自信是一種技巧,能透過學習、訓練而來。

建立自信的方法

球員在球場上要能成功,除了平日得勤加鍛練體魄之外,內心也要夠強大,經得起考驗,擁有能面對失敗、再次接受挑戰的韌性,才能不斷向前、突破重重關卡,贏得勝力。Ivan Joseph 透過三種方式教你培養自信心:

1.反覆練習,堅持到底:要有自信心不能只靠嘴上說說卻沒真材實料,不然到頭來只是欺騙自己罷了。因此要擁有真正的自信就要反覆練習,做得不夠好、不完美,就要一再練習,就像一萬小時定律的關鍵,必須不斷學習、訓練,熟悉這項技能之後,困難就不再是困難,因為你知道自己已經駕輕就熟,自信也能油然而生。

如同家喻戶曉的作家JK.羅琳在被退了十二次稿後仍不放棄、堅持到底,史上眾多傑出作家、發明家能創造出非凡的成果,並非因為他們的天資聰穎,做任何事都能一蹴可成,而是他們有相信自我的信念,不被「失敗」打敗,才能一戰再戰直到成功。

2.記得自己的優點,對自己信心喊話:每個人的心裡都有一個聲音,會在需要的時候和自己對話,你聽到的通常是鼓勵自己的小天使,還是打擊信心的小惡魔呢?教育家 Sheldon Levy指出,我們的想法會影響我們的行動,所以我們更應該鼓勵自己,而非用負面的話來催眠自己不夠好。

Ivan Joseph 在人生的高峰時期寫了一封信給自己,列出過去的重要成就,在失意時拿出信件反覆閱讀,提醒自己並非一無是處,現在只是面臨困境,不應該對自己落井下石,而是要透過肯定自我來渡過難關。他也提醒不要輕信那些總是打擊你信心的人,要拿回自己的力量,做自己命運的主人,如果自己都不相信自己,就沒有人會相信你了。

3.重點放在做對的事:不論是做什麼事,過程中總是會有好有壞,Ivan Joseph 認為我們應該以鼓勵替代責備,強調做對的事,而非做錯的事,這樣才不會適得其反、一再打擊信心。就像照顧孩子時,許多家長習慣在孩子做錯事時大聲斥責、不斷重覆提起,卻總忘了要鼓勵他表現良好的行為,這樣反而會,以為能糾正孩子的錯誤行為,實則強化了他做錯事的印象,而忽略了好的表現。

Ivan Joseph 在面對任何事情時都能正向思考,找出事情好的那一面,鼓勵自己換個方式就能成功,不要因為一時失敗而一再責備自己,讓自己失去信心而選擇放棄,永遠都要相信自己能做得越來越好。

為自己加加油,讓惡魔退散

未能一切順利成功固然讓人失望,但失敗經驗並非一無是處,它讓我們能看見自己不足的地方,讓我們知道努力的方向,是逆境中能鍛練我們、讓我們更加強壯的力量,而不是阻擋我們前進的障礙。記得下回在失意的時候,為自己加加油,去除在心裡打擊你信心的惡魔,學習擁抱失敗,從中獲取珍貴的教訓,讓心更加強壯,自信就會長駐你心。

==================

百年一遇 世紀大洪災! 大水圍城 武漢成汪洋-李四端的雲端世界

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0xDqG-7Pg7M

三國歇後語曹操用人──唯才是舉曹操雖然生性多疑,但是對於人才卻是非常重視。用人唯才是舉,也因此手下有一班文臣武將甘願追隨他


四平方公里的漂流 - 聚焦泰緬邊境《聚焦全世界》第19期

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwYgA2iA87c

緬甸人口6000萬,但是有135個種族,2/3是緬族人,其餘少數民族的分布區域超過國土的一半。緬甸獨立之後,10幾個少數民族成立武裝部隊,與政府抗衡,時間長達60年。如此緊張的種族內戰,導致數十萬個緬甸人在烽火之下逃離家園,他們跨越邊界,逃到了隔壁的泰國,但世界從此只剩下4平方公里。

美索是泰緬兩國最大的貿易關口,穿過緬甸大橋就會到了緬甸境內,每天都有數百台車輛、數千台人員往返,創造驚人的貿易量。

很多緬甸人會渡眉河到泰國打工。

在泰緬邊境有難民營, 裡面有來自緬甸14萬的難民,上百棟用茅草搭的簡易竹屋。層層坐落在山坡與山腳下,只有4平方公里,這是亞洲最大的難民營- 美拉Mae la。泰國政府只允許救援組織進入。茅草屋、黃泥土、竹柵欄,狹窄到不能稱為路的路,沉悶的空氣中夾雜著無奈與絕望的氣息。來到難民營之後,一輩子生老病死都必須待在這裡。

難民無自由無工作,糧食倚賴配給援助。

=================== 

<<記憶如何對你說謊>>

當大腦神經元之間的聯繫獲得強化時,就會形成記憶。一旦我們賦予想像實質的感受、嗅覺,或味覺,就會讓真記憶與偽記憶難以分辨,因為他們是靠完全相同的機制存入大腦。

當人喚起記憶時,並非像在腦中資料庫翻找正確的檔案那般,而是重新編寫那個檔案。每當回想起,都是主動重建,因此每次的回想,都會添加虛構或錯誤的可能。

「記憶趨同」是指我們會把透過他人敘述而得知的細節,全盤移植成為自己的偽記憶,或引導自己接受別人的經驗就是自己的經驗

=========================

https://money.udn.com/money/story/11037/3299207

大陸國台辦年初發布「惠台31條」後,各省市陸續推出和研擬落實細項,8日江西省正式發布60條「江西惠台措施」,提供台資企業與台胞在江西經營、學習、創業、就業、生活同等待遇。為保護在贛台商合法權益,更將增設江西省涉台商事仲裁中心,妥善解決涉台糾紛。

==================

https://www.upmedia.mg/news_info.php?SerialNo=47761

曾自詡為「人道主義大國」的瑞典近年接收許多難民,卻也讓反移民的右派民粹主義瑞典民主黨(Sweden Democrat)趁勢崛起,很可能順利出線,撼動瑞典長期穩定的政治版圖,亦是瑞典史上情況最複雜的大選。

====================

對我們來說,荀彧之死帶給我們最大的意義,大概也是在這裡。你可以選擇以死明志,也可以選擇回到那個歷史原點,破壞遊戲規則,重建屬於你的秩序。選擇通常沒有對錯,只要你覺得你的選擇符合你的背景條件與脈絡,那就沒有人可以從結果評價你正確與否。這麼一來,每個做決定的人,想必應該都會更加勇敢,也更加自信地忠於自己吧。 

https://www.thenewslens.com/article/48542

 

曹操最愛的神童兒子曹沖是怎麼死的?因為曹沖的死,他後悔殺華佗

https://kknews.cc/zh-tw/history/ovoo296.html 

郭嘉(170年-207年)字奉孝潁川陽翟人(今河南省禹州市),初為東漢末年群雄袁紹麾下,後成為曹操麾下重要謀士,任司空府軍師祭酒,封洧陽亭侯諡號貞侯。

https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E5%98%89

「不治行檢」壞壞惹人愛的天才——郭嘉 

https://www.thenewslens.com/article/70581

三國郭嘉是怎麼死的?歷史上郭嘉的死亡之謎 

https://kknews.cc/zh-tw/history/ren8zko.html

 

專訪/于子育花半年走出喪父痛!看到路上老人淚崩:好像我爸爸

http://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20180721001306-260404

「爸爸的口袋裡永遠有兩張紙,一張寫著全家人農曆、國曆生日,另一張紙寫他的長官好友、很照顧他的恩人的姓名電話,每隔一陣子就重寫一張,然後每一個週日的晚上7點,他一定打一輪電話關心問候, 至少持續20年,所以有很多爸爸的長官、老鄉過世,都是爸爸第一個知道,有些老鄉沒有結婚,都是託爸爸辦後事,他也一定幫他們辦好,每年都自願幫沒有親人在台灣的老鄉們掃墓」因為爸爸做人太成功,所以雖然他只是個士官長,但他告別式上,有很多長官來,幫他蓋黨旗黨徽,幾位將軍幫他抬棺,整個眷村的人全都來了,連南部親友都包好幾台遊覽車上來送他。 

===================

真正優秀的

人,從來不怕成功遲到

堅守一顆執著的心,終會實現心中的夢想

那些優秀的人,在得失取捨面前,總是盯著最主要的目標,哪怕時間上延遲一點,也在所不惜。

他們不遷就,不敷衍,按照自己的節奏,抵擋住眼前的誘惑,朝夢想的目標一步步邁進。他們用時間換空間,換來了更廣闊的發展前景。

那些優秀的人,並不是一帆風順的,在困難挫折面前,他們能沉下心,忍受所有的委屈,拋棄眼前的誘惑,放慢腳步,砥礪前行。在別人匆匆趕路時,他們不怕遲,不為自己的遲找藉口,只為自己的理想去奮鬥

生活中,每個人的起點不同,有些人千辛萬苦,才來到北京,有些人生來就在北京;很多時候,你窮盡一生,也僅僅達到別人的起點,甚至還達不到別人的起點。

我們能做的是:不要過於斤斤計較起點高低,告別過去的自己,讓現在的自己優於過去的自己,讓自己在忍耐等待中變得更強大。

其實,每個優秀的人,他們都不怕遲,因為他們都具有一種優秀的品質:延遲滿足。

所謂延遲滿足,就是甘願為更有價值、更長遠的結果,放棄即時滿足的抉擇取向,以及在等待中展示的自我控制能力。

在追求的過程中,他們在儲備個體的業務能力,完成各種任務,協調人際關係,為適應社會做了各種準備。

20世紀60年代,史丹福大學米歇爾教授做了“延遲滿足”實驗。

多年以後,又做了詳細調查,那些能夠“延遲滿足”的孩子,能夠更好地調節自己的行為,抑制衝動,抵制誘惑,堅持不懈地保證夢想目標的實現。

所以,人的命運軌跡是高是低,很大程度上與你面對誘惑時,能否做出延遲有關。

其實,“延遲滿足”不僅適用孩子成長,也適用成人世界。

延遲滿足,讓你表面上比別人更委屈,因為你要控制及時享樂的欲望,放棄眼前的誘惑,需要花更多的時間,付出比別人更多的血汗,在慢慢等待中煎熬……

成功不分先後,不必羨慕別人在舒適區享受,只要你在努力,每一天都會離成功更進一步。成功,永遠不怕遲。

堅守一顆執著的心,不急不躁,按照自己的節奏生活工作,即使遲一點,你也終會實現心中的夢想。

http://www.zeelive.com.tw/lizhiwenzhang/176505.html

===================

Palo Alto Networks 新世代防火牆

http://www.mcsi.com.tw/paloalto.asp

UTM appliances provide out-of-the-box policies, management, and reporting tools designed for ease of deployment and ongoing management while NGFW appliances cater to organizations that wish to customize their security policies and prefer manual reporting and management techniques.

https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-resource-center/help-me-choose

第一,从架构看,NGFW采用集成化、单引擎

第二,性能更强,管理更高效

第三,提供更全面的L2-L7层攻击防护,适应不同规模的企业

https://www.zhihu.com/question/22861980

NGFW相關廠商大檢視
依據Gartner 2011年企業網路防火牆魔力象限(Magic Quadrant)的報告指出,位於領導者象限的就只有Check Point及Palo Alto,前者可說是傳統防火牆的始祖,後者則自我宣稱是全球第一家提供NGFW設備的方案商。Palo Alto這家只推出NGFW的方案商竟然進入領導者象限,似乎說明了NGFW開始嶄露頭角,並已受到不少企業的注意及導入。

http://www.runpc.com.tw/content/content.aspx?id=109248

Palto Alto堪稱是全球第一家推出NGFW的廠商,該公司NGFW最大特別在於透過APP-ID、User-ID及Content-ID等技術及服務,來杜絕各類型惡意威脅、具風險的應用程式、意欲非法存取之未授權使用者,乃至惡意內容、未授權內容存取等各種可能風險,進而確保應用軟體、使用者及重要資料內容的安全無虞。

http://www.runpc.com.tw/content/content.aspx?id=109249

簡單而言,NGFW的橫空出世,就是為了要解決傳統防火牆缺乏應用感知(Application Awareness)能力,並且無法處理應用層威脅等致命先天弱點,而進化發展出的最新防火牆產品。對此,Gartner並將NGFW之前的傳統防火牆稱之為第一代防火牆,兩者之間的分水嶺即為應用感知能力的有無。

過去只擁傳統防火牆的企業,在面對應用層的威脅時,多半需要另外搭配導入入侵防禦系統(IPS),如此一來勢必會增加不必要的採購及維護成本。內建IPS功能及應用感知能力的NGFW,即為兼具成本及應用安全需求的最佳選擇之一。

 ***

SANS另外並列舉了當前NGFW所應該具備的基本功能,其大致包括防火牆、VPN、IDS/IPS、Web過濾、反惡意程式、反垃圾郵件及流量調控(Traffic Shaping)等七大功能。但令人感到意外的,這份基本功能名單竟然是以Fortinet的技術做為參考基準。但Fortinet不是UTM大廠嗎?而且當前網路上最引發爭議之一的熱門話題,莫過於UTM與NGFW的差別。

如今SANS竟以UTM大廠Fortinet技術來做為當前主流NGFW內建功能的參考模型,是否說明了NGFW與UTM根本是同一類產品?事實上,Fortinet除了UTM外,也的確發表過自家的NGFW產品-FortiGate-3140B,換言之,Fortinet可說是一家UTM及NGFW兩種技術及產品兼具的廠商,因而被SANS看中並做為定義NGFW上的重要依據。

除此之外,SANS並提出未來NGFW所應該內建的安全機制,除了前述七大功能外,還應該添加資料外洩防護(DLP)、網路存取控制(NAC)及SSL Proxy功能。其中,DLP是為了防護內含智財權、信用卡號等敏感資訊的資料流。至於SSLP Proxy,則可藉由終止SSL連線、解密、流量分析及通透重建加密連線等方式來控管加密威脅。

***

UTM因而被認定是專門鎖定中小企業的新型態整合多功能的防火牆產品。對此,Gartner也明言UTM市場定位在於中小企業,至於NGFW才是真正的企業級產品。

由此可見,就安全防護的面向及支援功能的多寡上,UTM與NGFW間實殊無軒輊、難分高下。

反觀NGFW則以線速多功能的極致效能表現自豪,而這也成為NGFW與UTM之間的最大差異。當前許多持NGFW與UTM截然不同主張的專家莫不認為,儘管當前UTM在效能上已有大幅精進與改善,但與NGFW的效能相比仍有很大的落差。這是因為UTM所整合的各種功能,多半是各個別獨立的安全子系統,亦即只是將各別不同的功能,同時硬擠到單一設備之中而已。換言之,其乃由個別不同的引擎分別提供不同的安全功能,所以非常缺乏整合性。

相對而言,NGFW則直接將各種安全元件直接整合至單一核心引擎上,因而能提供更佳的功能整合性與效能表現。換言之,同樣將VPN、防毒、IPS等多種安全功能同時開啟的NGFW及UTM,前者可以展現更佳的執行效能,後者隨著所開啟功能的增加,效能也隨之成反比的急速下降。

總而言之,效能問題似乎成為當前NGFW與UTM之間有所差別的主要論據,而且還是唯一的論據。換言之,除了效能外,兩者間實在沒什麼明顯不同的地方。既然UTM的效能比較差,且較適合中小企業,那麼為何不能被視為低階NGFW?或著將NGFW稱之為高階UTM呢?

事實上,兩者除了效能外,仍然有一些功能上的差異在。首先,UTM雖然支援深層封包檢測(Deep Packet Inspection, DPI)機制,但在掃描小尺寸檔案或較小數量的協定時,往往會有效能問題產生。反觀NGFW,由於採用單通道(Single-Pass)架構,所以能在包括原始TCP封包在內的各種協定上,掃描各種大小的檔案,以找出可能潛藏的安全威脅。

http://www.runpc.com.tw/content/content.aspx?id=109244

 Depending on with whom you speak, UTM can include NGFW features like application ID and control, and NGFW can include UTM features like gateway antivirus. The terms are often used synonymously, as both represent a single device with consolidated functionality. At Fortinet, for example, we offer customers the ability to deploy a FortiGate device as a pure firewall, an NGFW (enabling features like Application Control or User- and Device-based policy enforcement) or a full UTM (enabling additional features like gateway AV, WAN optimization, and so forth). Customers can deploy as much or as little of the technology on the FortiGate device as they need to match their requirements.

https://www.algosec.com/blog/state-of-the-firewall-utm-vs-ngfw/

https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/49552/delta-electronics-lanner-5g-networking-sdn

5G時代能利用網路應用朝軟體定義網路(SDN)與網路功能虛擬化(NFV)技術,讓網通硬體設備能彈性地運用,以軟體取代部分硬體功能,過去專用網通主機型態逐漸被取代為更彈性的SDN形式,SD-WAN(software-defined wide area network;軟體定義廣域網路)設備需求量也大增


http://www.nusoft.com.tw/tw/product_info/utm/utm.shtml

https://www.cisco.com/c/zh_tw/index.html  思科 

https://www.cisco.com/c/zh_tw/products/security/firewalls/what-is-a-firewall.html

什麼是防火牆?

下一代防火牆與傳統防火牆、UTM的差別

2016/09/24 來源:中關村在線

https://read01.com/zh-tw/0yEzNm.html#.W4wGxs4zbIU

原文網址:https://read01.com/0yEzNm.html

===================

【李四端的雲端世界】2018/02/24 第302集

1.槍管怒吼 連日搗華府 學子能喚醒漠然政客? 2.檯面下較量 同樣精彩 北韓公主戰第一千金! 3.無美食.推鐵鍋.賣中藥 「舌尖上中國3」狂挨轟 4.失志為盧武鉉復仇! 文在寅送李明博進牢? 5.「萌河馬」成長實境秀 動物園人氣神逆轉

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KdIcNFwWQgM

https://www.cmmedia.com.tw/home/articles/11600

美國國防部宣布,取消對巴基斯坦提供3億美元(90億台幣)軍事援助,美國防部發言人福克納聲明指出,巴國未對武裝份子採取果斷的行動,反而為阿富汗神學士組織(恐怖組織)和激進民兵組織「哈卡尼」提供藏匿的住所,巴國對國內作亂的塔利班恐怖份子,也沒有盡力剷除,使美國和巴基斯坦關係降至冰點。

史諾登搬上大銀幕 美上映遭列「限制級」-李四端的雲端世界

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F4fuylWlav0

===================

https://money.udn.com/money/story/11037/3305600

福州市委書記王寧昨在海峽青年峰會上,公布「關於促進兩岸經濟文化交流合作的若干措施」實施意見(簡稱福州六十八條措施),內容包括台胞可辦理小額信用卡、繳五險一金,發放實習津貼等。王寧表示,「福州六十八條措施」是從地方實際和台企、台胞需求出發,為台胞學習就業、創業、生活,提供與大陸同胞同等待遇。

==================

天堂與地獄—聚焦印度

月光市集 全部靠人力

德里

人口超過13億

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sBGiKFx_hAA

=================

九一一攻擊事件讓聖戰(吉哈德)主義直接成了美國的標靶。美國不僅發動了所謂的反恐戰爭,還派遣數十萬美國軍事與民事人員進入中東國家——從阿富汗到伊拉克與更遠之地。他們的任務不只是要搜出並摧毀聖戰(吉哈德)主義者的小組,還要把整個中東改造成一個更現代、更溫和、更民主的地區。就第一點而言,美國和他們的盟友獲得了某種程度的成功。做為一個國際恐怖組織,蓋達組織受到了重創。不僅創立者被殺,領導階層四處逃亡,普通士兵也幾乎被消滅殆盡。他們或許還有一點殘存的能力,可以控制全球各地聖戰(吉哈德)主義分子的行動,但他們享有的資源已經大大不如九一一事件之前。蓋達組織的血腥行動與屠殺婦孺之舉不只沒有鼓舞全球穆斯林起而反抗西方世界,還讓壓倒性的絕大多數穆斯林不分階級、年齡、派系、國家,共同唾棄這個組織和他們的意識形態。

至於第二個目標,也就是讓中東民主化,美國和盟友的成績就難看了。事實上,他們用笨拙又偽善的方式在這個地區推銷民主,再加上美國的民主化任務中還充斥著會造成宗教對立的「文明衝突」說辭,因此世界各地的穆斯林只是更加普遍地相信美國已經成為中東地區的新殖民勢力,其真正的意圖既不是要讓伊斯蘭世界民主化也不是要讓它文明化,而是要使它基督教化。

然而,儘管在中東推行民主的行動如此失敗,有一點卻不會改變:唯有透過真正的民主改革,才能削弱聖戰(吉哈德)主義的號召力、遏止穆斯林好戰主義的潮流。橫掃中東與北非地區的民主運動浪潮已經顯示,這個地區想要和平繁榮,就必須創造出貨真價實、土生土長的本地民主社會。事實上,這才是伊斯蘭真正的未來希望所在。

https://www.thenewslens.com/article/102595

========================

高喊「人類命運共同體」的中國,為何不願共享H7N9病毒樣本?

H7N9是禽流感病毒,目前只感染鳥類,但其流行首先會造成大批鳥類(包括家禽)死亡,對社會有嚴重衝擊。

更嚴重的問題是,禽流感病毒與其他動物病毒一樣,有機會變種進而感染人體。一旦如此,造成的傷害比一般人流感病毒更嚴重。愛滋病毒原先是猿猴病毒,變種後傳染人體成為世紀之症。


目前,防治流感最有效方法的就是疫苗。流感病毒變種甚快,人類流感病毒每年都會變種流行,因此每年都要開發新疫苗。開發疫苗的最便捷和常規的方法,就是獲得流感病毒的樣本研製疫苗。理論上說,知道流感病毒的基因序列,也可以「複製」基因,再生產出抗原(在流感的例子中,即H和N兩種蛋白),開發疫苗。但實際上這樣做耗時耗力,沒人這麽做。因此,是否有樣本最重要。中國拒絕向美國和英國提供H7N9流感病毒的樣本,等於美國和英國無法順利開發防禦這種流感的疫苗。

中國為什麽突然這樣做,意圖非常不明確。它不一定與貿易戰有關,因為在2017年,貿易戰還沒有開打。目前看來最大的可能是,中國想壟斷商業利益,只能由自己開發疫苗。如果是這樣,也違反了協議6.1,即無論提交國還是接收國,都不能尋求擁有對樣本的知識產權。

萬一這種做法與思路成為慣例,各國中止分享,這會嚴重影響WHO的權威與能力,嚴重威脅全球健康,更是全球多邊組織的嚴重倒退。最令人擔心的是,如果各國囤積病毒樣本,難說沒有更嚴重的後果。

https://hk.thenewslens.com/article/103145

 ===============

【命運好好玩】2018.09.03 戲劇大咖來報到 (林煒、張鳳書)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLGiO5lPTEo

淺談美國升息:利率走升對你我的影響

https://www.thenewslens.com/article/103165

美元的升降息,並非僅靠一人決策,而是由聯準會定期召開的FOMC(聯邦公開市場委員會)12名委員,根據美國實體經濟狀況,做出符合美國經濟發展的貨幣政策。例如,在美國景氣成長樂觀時,適時採取升息措施,可以適當抑制資產泡沫化與景氣過熱,如此一來,美國經濟成長才能走得更長遠。


各國央行會做出「升息」的決策,通常表示對於經濟前景充滿信心,並預期可能出現通貨膨脹。為了調節市場,避免經濟過熱,適度降低民眾的投資跟消費,讓民眾將錢留存在銀行。而對於跟銀行有貸款的人來說,因為貸款利率提高,就必須開始考慮提早還款。


升息後,全球資金往往會被吸往美元資產移動,形成美元升值、其他貨幣相對貶值的現象,對出口貿易導向的台灣來說,在新台幣相對貶值的情況下,對美出口成本大幅降低,在國際貿易市場上將較具競爭力。

https://www.thenewslens.com/article/102592?utm_source=2016IndexHot&utm_medium=internal&utm_campaign=hot_post

家事律師談婚姻法律:離婚時如何提出相關財產請求?那孩子的親權呢?

《美國人的真正生活》:在美國生了病?祝你好運!

https://www.thenewslens.com/article/102500?utm_source=2016IndexHot&utm_medium=internal&utm_campaign=hot_post

媒人真心話:不要再浪費時間去聯誼了,沒有用的

https://www.thenewslens.com/article/103091?utm_source=2016IndexHot&utm_medium=internal&utm_campaign=hot_post

https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84

在1898年的巴黎條約中將波多黎各割讓給美國,自此波多黎各總督由美國總統指派。1917年美國給與波多黎各居民美國公民的地位。1930年代波多黎各人民在波多黎各國民黨的領導下舉行起義,成立波多黎各共和國,但再次被鎮壓。1948年開始總督由波多黎各居民選舉產生。1950年2名波多黎各反政府人士刺殺美國總統杜魯門失敗。1950年10月30日波多黎各發生武裝政變,31日失敗,100餘人被逮捕。

1952年波多黎各頒布自己的憲法,在憲法中確立在美國內自治邦的地位。1997年,美國在波多黎各舉行全民公投,否決作為美國第51州加入聯邦的議案。

 

波多黎各——「經濟成癮」下的島嶼公投

 為何波多黎各人寧願「維持現狀」也不想獨立呢?其實,這與美國給波多黎各的「好處」有關。

二十世紀以來,波多黎各得到美國許多補助,尤其是1976年制定的《美國稅法》第936條,允許美國企業在波多黎各設廠的盈餘免稅,吸引許多業者前往投資,波多黎各製造業欣欣向榮、人均所得超過兩萬美元,成為加勒比海最亮眼的經濟體。

有自己的《憲法》,又能擁有美國公民身分,加上美國財政的優惠,對波多黎各人來說,維持自由邦「何樂而不為」呢?

相比1967年超過六成的人選擇自由邦地位,1993年的公投顯示波多黎各人開始思考,讓我們享盡經濟利益的《波多黎各憲法》可以隨時被取消,加上自己沒有辦法做到經濟獨立,那倒不如變成美國的一州,至少可以減輕財政上自給自足的壓力。

但美國的波多黎各政策在1996年出現轉折點。這一年,國會決定讓《美國稅法》第936條在十年內逐步歸零,導致企業紛紛抽銀根,波多黎各經濟遭受沉重打擊。

紐約聯邦儲備銀行報告分析,稅法在2006年失效,是波多黎各經濟衰退、債務越來越高的主因,以2015年為例,波多黎各債務超過730億美元,佔波多黎各GDP的70%。

或許有人會想到,波多黎各可比照金融海嘯後的底特律宣布破產,讓聯邦政府接手債務問題。但關鍵在波多黎各的領土地位不屬於聯邦,並不適用《破產法》(Bankruptcy Code)。 

獨立無法在經濟上自給自足,對美國經濟「依賴成癮」的自由邦體制也不再有優勢,想變成美國一州又遭到阻擋,波多黎各眼前的三條路都如此艱困,讓他們不知道可以選擇什麼樣的未來。

一樣身為島國的台灣,我們能從波多黎各的例子中學到什麼呢?

https://www.thenewslens.com/feature/independencereferendum/79218 

---------------------------------------------

想了解政治地位 從歷史說起

1493年哥倫布第二次航行時,來到波多黎各這座島,並將西班牙殖民政權引入,也因此當地主要語言為西班牙語,而非英語。

美西戰爭 波多黎各「易主」

1898年,美西戰爭爆發,美國擊退西班牙。西班牙戰敗後,與美國簽訂了「巴黎條約」,將波多黎各、菲律賓及關島交予美國,美國政權正式進入波多黎各

  • 波多黎各在哪裡?

    波多黎各位於加勒比海地區,是美國的自治邦,也是大安地列斯群島四個大島中,最小的一個島。首府為聖胡安,目前人口約340萬人。

  • 想了解政治地位 從歷史說起

    1493年哥倫布第二次航行時,來到波多黎各這座島,並將西班牙殖民政權引入,也因此當地主要語言為西班牙語,而非英語。

  • 美西戰爭 波多黎各「易主」

    1898年,美西戰爭爆發,美國擊退西班牙。西班牙戰敗後,與美國簽訂了「巴黎條約」,將波多黎各、菲律賓及關島交予美國,美國政權正式進入波多黎各。

  • 想獨立 卻成「自治邦」

    當時美國佔領波多黎各後,當地爭取獨立的反抗聲音不斷,直到1952年波多黎各才制定憲法,確立作為美國境外領土的「自治邦」地位。

  • 失業率達12% 50萬人移居美國

    波多黎各過去10年來經濟衰退,失業率高達 12%,已有近50萬人移居美國;而當地食物要比美國本土貴上 22%,公共服務則貴了 64%,造成人口外流越來越嚴重

  • 波多黎各在哪裡?

    波多黎各位於加勒比海地區,是美國的自治邦,也是大安地列斯群島四個大島中,最小的一個島。首府為聖胡安,目前人口約340萬人。

  • 想了解政治地位 從歷史說起

    1493年哥倫布第二次航行時,來到波多黎各這座島,並將西班牙殖民政權引入,也因此當地主要語言為西班牙語,而非英語。

  • 美西戰爭 波多黎各「易主」

    1898年,美西戰爭爆發,美國擊退西班牙。西班牙戰敗後,與美國簽訂了「巴黎條約」,將波多黎各、菲律賓及關島交予美國,美國政權正式進入波多黎各。

  • 想獨立 卻成「自治邦」

    當時美國佔領波多黎各後,當地爭取獨立的反抗聲音不斷,直到1952年波多黎各才制定憲法,確立作為 

  •  美國境外領土的「自治邦」地位。

  • 730億債務 支持派:想找美求救

    波多黎各長年舉債,已累積730億美金(約2兆臺幣)債務,於今年5月宣告破產。年輕一代希望藉由成為美國第51州,引入美國的紓困資金,改善經濟。

  • 波多黎各在哪裡?

    波多黎各位於加勒比海地區,是美國的自治邦,也是大安地列斯群島四個大島中,最小的一個島。首府為聖胡安,目前人口約340萬人。

  • 想了解政治地位 從歷史說起

    1493年哥倫布第二次航行時,來到波多黎各這座島,並將西班牙殖民政權引入,也因此當地主要語言為西班牙語,而非英語。

  • 美西戰爭 波多黎各「易主」

    1898年,美西戰爭爆發,美國擊退西班牙。西班牙戰敗後,與美國簽訂了「巴黎條約」,將波多黎各、菲律賓及關島交予美國,美國政權正式進入波多黎各。

  • 想獨立 卻成「自治邦」

    當時美國佔領波多黎各後,當地爭取獨立的反抗聲音不斷,直到1952年波多黎各才制定憲法,確立作為美國境外領土的「自治邦」地位。

  • 失業率達12% 50萬人移居美國

    波多黎各過去10年來經濟衰退,失業率高達 12%,已有近50萬人移居美國;而當地食物要比美國本土貴上 22%,公共服務則貴了 64%,造成人口外流越來越嚴重。

  • 730億債務 支持派:想找美求救

    波多黎各長年舉債,已累積730億美金(約2兆臺幣)債務,於今年5月宣告破產。年輕一代希望藉由成為美國第51州,引入美國的紓困資金,改善經濟。

反對派:憂失去文化還要繳稅

反對建州的人,害怕入州後會失去文化認同,寧願獨立建國;也有民眾擔心建州後,要開始繳納聯邦稅,認為入州對公民、企業與產業,可能造成毀滅性影響 

https://youtu.be/oOLyd21hJG4

2,975人罹難:近一年後,波多黎各公布颶風死亡之謎

2018/08/29 轉角24小時
https://global.udn.com/global_vision/story/8662/3337020

老兵不死 只是凋零!敢槓川普 馬侃風骨高 罹難人數暴增46倍!川普漠視 波島難重建 波多黎各 神犬靈鼻查獲10噸毒 遭懸賞兩百萬取狗命 哥倫比亞 「度過了幸福的日子」小丸子作者逝 粉絲悼

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kGk9emuMCbs

【李四端的雲端世界】2015/03/21 第155集 黛安娜王妃長眠地 史賓賽家族大莊園

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jGdmp3Mt2w4

http://www.unsv.com/voanews/learn-words/596/

今天我们要学的词是across the aisle。 Across the aisle, 是美国政治里一个非常有用的词,指对立党派。 "President-elect Obama promised to reach across the aisle to foster a new politics in his campaign," 美国当选总统奥巴马在竞选过程中曾保证,要跨越党派界线,建立一种“新政治”。


病魔無情 老兵休戰… 馬侃停止腦癌治療

https://udn.com/news/story/6813/3329760?from=udn-referralnews_ch2artbottom 

矽谷第一名的高中就在 Palo Alto 市

好學區 科技業高薪 造就北加州高房價

基層民眾已露營車,貨櫃屋為家 ( mobile home )

22號公車24小時營業,求一夜溫暖,以公車為佳

舊金山什麼都貴

共同住宅

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IJUT46FtBlM

 

奇葩住宿現象?美國超瘋狂房價6年翻5倍 舊金山基層民眾以"露營車、貨櫃屋"為家形成創新生活形態│李天怡主持│【消失的國界PART1】20180728│三立新聞台

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VE2oummjd5A

 美麗仙境傳說不再? 九寨溝地震四天後... -李四端的雲端世界


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Vw76RfwcNM

【悟】主唱:劉德華《新少林寺》主題曲

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eAgBO3bPMX0

《百家讲坛》清十二帝后宫疑案 6 乾隆帝爱恨交加的三个女人 20140606 | CCTV科教

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ge4IVgPHjGw

數學天才 車禍驟逝 約翰奈許傳奇一生-李四端的雲端世界

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pL0bxewHbjo

2CELLOS - Now We Are Free - Gladiator

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q99ksZKQpFo

Michel Sardou Album Best of - Michel Sardou Les plus belles chansons

===================

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2A2fVg0KKL0

法国人吐槽:为啥外国有钱人从不买我们眼中的奢侈品?

=======================

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qndYecLtp3Q

南韓比地位、重顏值「面子文化」壓得喘不過氣 新世代掀逃亡潮高學歷放下身段學焊接

=======================

Hooked - Why Dont We [Official Music Video]

=====================

昔二戰最黑暗傷心地! 波蘭幾波折 仍向右走?-李四端的雲端世界

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COXGNmLV9uY

====================== 

香噴噴油雞飯賣45元 全世界「最便宜米其林」!-李四端的雲端世界

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hFNCsjN5TrY

======================

經卷寶物放背部底座! 揭木佛像「裝藏」的秘密 -李四端的雲端世界

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xaHw_uzmqj4

 =====================

【李四端的雲端世界】2016/4/30 第209集 五度演最帥「美國隊長」 克里斯伊凡斯 崛起路

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qQUCdEVwlsw

=========================

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5t5PMzqUQgk

帶200頭大象出訪? 沙王亞洲行超奢華-李四端的雲端世界

 

=======================

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qM2HaLMdJ6Q

【命運好好玩】2018.08.21 不能不信的風水 (禹安、范時軒、林吟蔚)

 

=======================

How to train employees to have difficult conversations | Tamekia MizLadi Smith

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ciDjhKKxOaY

The speaker is introducing about how to train employees have difficult conversation. Nowadays, many businesses are collecting data, ex: cashier, service representatives.
The questions range from zip code, to ethnicity/race/gender. But those businesses don’t teach them how to ask these questions, so the they feel like you would useˉthose information to discriminate them because of how you presented the information, in that case, you get bad data. Bad data caused you time, money, resources and research. those people looking bad, and worst to make the company look bad. It would be amazing if those representatives or specialist were graced to collect data with compassionate care- acrostic poem. So that, people wouldn’t feel offended and ourselves don’t feel frustrated. It’s important to have someone there train and teach you what to do in those situations.

- Let them engage will challenge their perspective and change their attitudes, 
- and let them know the data we have in hand will eliminate disparities and find cures
- teach them the transitional change instead of shutting them into change is always a better way of implementing change
- people are more likely to share information when they are treated with respect by knowledgeable staff members
- don’t need to be a statistician to understand the power and the purpose of data
- treat people with respect and compassionate care, when you’ve been graced it is your responsibility to empower somebody else

=========================

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jGdmp3Mt2w4

【李四端的雲端世界】2016/09/03 第227集 情傷重摔 消失七年! 梅格萊恩重返好萊塢

======================

當然,還可以找「發薪日貸款」(Payday loans)公司。所謂「發薪日貸款」,就是把還款日期與借款者下一次領薪的日子綁在一起,payday(發薪日)一到,債主就把錢從借貸者的賬上提走了。

這樣的「便利」當然是有代價的,而且代價很高。Payday loan的利息平均高達3000%-4000%左右。但之所以稱它為「合法高利貸」,是因為放高利貸屬黑社會性質,在英國是非法的。但是,經營「發薪日貸款」,卻是合法的,都要經過英國商業監管機構OFT發照核准。

https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/britain_focus/2013/11/131108_britain_focus_payday_loan

====================

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BvbQOzg5mQU

【李四端的雲端世界】2016/1/23 第196集 變性人故事「丹麥女孩」 男女主角 奧斯卡新秀

======================= 

紐西蘭研究=> 已經進行40年 =>丹尼丁研究1037人, 44年

小朋友3歲的時候就可以看到他們23歲的樣子

還對他們做了棉花糖的測試,這測的就是自制力。

自制力不只反應在經濟能力,連健康也有影響。

成了歐美國家制定法律的依據。

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GEb7QsgedzE

===========================

印尼鋼鐵人 

咬氏按摩 

18歲起百次整型 重金打造法國娃

罹患魚氣味綜合症

印度有一位腳趾裁縫師馬丹,從小沒有雙手,打從出生被鄉裡視為不祥之人,從小不被老師入學,也被父母認為是經濟纍贅,沒有雙手,每天只能活在無助的世界中,馬丹只能獨自面對殘酷的人生,用腳代替手完成日常所需,為了生計,他跟一位裁縫師拜師學藝,儘管師傅曾經無情拒絕,但是他靠著靈活的腳趾,及熱誠又努力的上進心,一天又一天,他終於可以駕馭一台半自動的裁縫機,穿針引線,一腳搖著機械桿, 一腳控制布的走向,並用腳夾著皮尺量著客人的肩寬 身長還有脖圍,並用腳裁切布料讓布搖身一變成為華服。天生殘疾的馬丹,即使人生輸在起跑線,但靠著後天的勤學努力,漸漸翻轉自己的命運,成為當地知名的服裝師。

發佈日期:2018年6月16日

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LtKTMEX_-E4

============================ 

笑匠羅賓威廉斯自縊,大家以為是憂鬱症,然而解剖後發現是路易氏體失智症 是僅次於帕金氏症的第二常見的退化失智症,大腦中蛋白質堆積,患者會出現嚴重焦慮,產生幻覺,發病時甚至全身無法動彈,醫生一開始誤診,讓他無法有效控制此幻覺病症。在意識到自己無法再帶給他人歡笑,他的陰暗面爆發,走上輕生這條路,讓親友倍感惋惜。過去,就算跌跤都能爬起來,就是憑藉著自己對表演的熱情。每次上台,笑話梗總不重複,他投入了大量精力在表演上,下台時總是汗流浹背。一生將歡樂傳給別人,卻選擇自己獨自承受悲傷,人生最後的道路不是被疾病打敗,而是自己。

發佈日期:2018年8月12日
解剖才知病因 非憂鬱 羅賓威廉斯 自縊真相

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5PPWpM44Ymc

==================================

调查:俄罗斯导弹击落了马航MH17客机

《ETtoday新聞雲》新聞節目中心全新製作節目—《慧眼看天下》於4月21日起,每周六晚間9點至10點,將在《ETtoday新聞雲》的官網、新聞雲、筋斗雲、播吧等臉書粉絲頁、東森新聞雲APP線上同步播出。

原文網址: ET全新節目「慧眼看天下」 4/21帶您掌握國際,剖析兩岸 | ETtoday國際 | ETtoday新聞雲 https://www.ettoday.net/news/20180413/1149554.htm#ixzz5MXcUVSBR 

Follow us: @ETtodaynet on Twitter | ETtoday on Facebook 

https://www.ettoday.net/news/focus/%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E9%9B%B2APP/%E6%85%A7%E7%9C%BC%E7%9C%8B%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%8B/

 完美型

  •  為人嚴謹,追求完美
  • ◆ 是很好的規範者和策劃者
  • ◆ 先思考後發言,善於分析
  • ◆ 適合發展的工作:律師、醫生、工程師。

這類型的人較害羞內向,在眾人面前不太發表意見,也很重視別人的看法,擅長靜靜觀察人群。這類型的人在學習英語上容易受到挫折,不敢開口練習,也不太敢發問。


七张图看一周大事5/20

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43851139?&zhongwen=simp

穆斯林斋月开启

今年的斋月从本周三(5月16日)开始,至6月14日结束。按照习俗,除了患病者、旅行者、乳婴、孕妇、哺乳期妇女、产妇、老人外,大约14岁以上、有行使宗教义务的穆斯林,必须严格把斋,在日出和日落之间不能吃喝、不吸烟、不行房事等等。此次的斋月正好碰上学年中最重要的几个星期。斋月前夕,德国儿科医生协会向穆斯林家长们发出呼吁,希望他们不要让孩子斋戒,而是要告诉他们,斋戒对健康不利。 

七张图看一周大事5/17

2014年7月马来西亚航空公司MH17客机在乌克兰东部被导弹击中,造成298人遇难。据空难联合调查组本周末公布的消息,击落马航波音客机的导弹来自俄罗斯军队。首席检察官弗雷德·韦斯特贝克(Fred Westerbeke)表示:“我们正在具体调查涉案的俄罗斯军队究竟在多大程度上参与了击落客机事件。”俄罗斯方面则严厉驳回所有指控。

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43936914?&zhongwen=simp

乒乓球机器人 已经如此聪明

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B9%92%E4%B9%93%E7%90%83%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA-%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E5%A6%82%E6%AD%A4%E8%81%AA%E6%98%8E/g-43577233?&zhongwen=simp

荣耀与仇恨:以色列复国70周年

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80%E4%B8%8E%E4%BB%87%E6%81%A8%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E5%A4%8D%E5%9B%BD70%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4/g-43416706?&zhongwen=simp

欧洲阿拉伯化?古已有之

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B2%E6%9C%89%E4%B9%8B/g-43880576?&zhongwen=simp

德国最宜居5大城市

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%80%E5%AE%9C%E5%B1%855%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82/g-43842902?&zhongwen=simp

中国被遗忘的主题公园

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A2%AB%E9%81%97%E5%BF%98%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD/g-43876121?&zhongwen=simp

世界杯场地:除了莫斯科,你还知道啥?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9D%AF%E5%9C%BA%E5%9C%B0%E9%99%A4%E4%BA%86%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E4%BD%A0%E8%BF%98%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%E5%95%A5/g-43975037?&zhongwen=simp

告别逐水草而居 蒙古游牧民往何处去?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%91%8A%E5%88%AB%E9%80%90%E6%B0%B4%E8%8D%89%E8%80%8C%E5%B1%85-%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%B8%B8%E7%89%A7%E6%B0%91%E5%BE%80%E4%BD%95%E5%A4%84%E5%8E%BB/g-43896760?&zhongwen=simp

台湾还有哪些邦交国?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E5%93%AA%E4%BA%9B%E9%82%A6%E4%BA%A4%E5%9B%BD/g-39233391?&zhongwen=simp

德国食堂这些菜最受欢迎!

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E9%A3%9F%E5%A0%82%E8%BF%99%E4%BA%9B%E8%8F%9C%E6%9C%80%E5%8F%97%E6%AC%A2%E8%BF%8E/g-43898367?&zhongwen=simp

游里斯本不可错过的十大特色

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%B8%B8%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%AF%E9%94%99%E8%BF%87%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2/g-43959738?&zhongwen=simp

维也纳必游的十大景点

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E5%BF%85%E6%B8%B8%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E6%99%AF%E7%82%B9/g-43909724?&zhongwen=simp 

全世界最贵的城市是……

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%85%A8%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9C%80%E8%B4%B5%E7%9A%84%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%98%AF/g-43999667?&zhongwen=simp 

6月玩儿什么?精选活动大推荐 

https://www.dw.com/zh/6%E6%9C%88%E7%8E%A9%E5%84%BF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E7%B2%BE%E9%80%89%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%8E%A8%E8%8D%90/g-44045355?&zhongwen=simp

七张图看一周大事7/1

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-44467948?&zhongwen=simp 

七张图看一周大事6/24

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-44362779?&zhongwen=simp 

欧洲难民问题的缘起与现状

 https://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%9A%BE%E6%B0%91%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E7%BC%98%E8%B5%B7%E4%B8%8E%E7%8E%B0%E7%8A%B6/g-44443685?&zhongwen=simp

七张图看一周大事6/17

难民政策引发德国政府内部争端

 2018俄罗斯世界杯揭开序幕

美国在台协会落成 中国官媒“画红线”

美国在台协会(AIT)6月12日在台北落成,台湾总统蔡英文出席致词,感谢美国支持。美国方面到场的是主管教育文化事务的助理国务卿罗伊斯(左三)。前总统马英九、台北市长柯文哲、新北市长朱立伦、亲民党主席宋楚瑜等到场祝贺。中国官媒则发文责难,台湾要为“贴”美国付出代价。 


https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-44253265?&zhongwen=simp

美欧盟友“相爱相杀”代价几何? 

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F%E5%8F%8B%E7%9B%B8%E7%88%B1%E7%9B%B8%E6%9D%80%E4%BB%A3%E4%BB%B7%E5%87%A0%E4%BD%95/g-44051943?&zhongwen=simp

真实与偏见:俄罗斯十大民族文化代表

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%9C%9F%E5%AE%9E%E4%B8%8E%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8/g-44241976?&zhongwen=simp

美朝关系十个历史时刻

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%9D%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%AA%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%97%B6%E5%88%BB/g-44154054?&zhongwen=simp

七张图看一周大事6/10

脸书近几个月来总是不断地道歉。这次是因为用户隐私设定出错,系统会自动将新贴文的隐私设置从私密转为公开。与此同时,该社交平台证实与中国企业签署了共享用户数据的合同,包括始终被美国政界视为“隐患”的手机制造商华为。

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-44140847?&zhongwen=simp

七张图看一周大事 6/3

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-44051156?&zhongwen=simp

====================

如果气温升高2度将会发生什么?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%94%E6%B8%A9%E5%8D%87%E9%AB%982%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%86%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88/av-43507143?&zhongwen=simp

===================

波恩樱花街 一生必须要去一次的地方

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%B3%A2%E6%81%A9%E6%A8%B1%E8%8A%B1%E8%A1%97-%E4%B8%80%E7%94%9F%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8E%BB%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9/av-43528085?&zhongwen=simp

===================

啤酒,你懂怎么喝吗?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%95%A4%E9%85%92%E4%BD%A0%E6%87%82%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E5%96%9D%E5%90%97/g-43498103?&zhongwen=simp

=====================

你叫不上名来的德国常见蔬菜

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%BD%A0%E5%8F%AB%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%8A%E5%90%8D%E6%9D%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E8%94%AC%E8%8F%9C/g-43361701?&zhongwen=simp

==================

用晚餐?来吧,就这儿,马桶边上

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%94%A8%E6%99%9A%E9%A4%90%E6%9D%A5%E5%90%A7%E5%B0%B1%E8%BF%99%E5%84%BF%E9%A9%AC%E6%A1%B6%E8%BE%B9%E4%B8%8A/g-43386896?&zhongwen=simp

====================

七张图看一周大事7/8

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-44564568?&zhongwen=simp

==================

七张图看一周大事5/13

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43750699?&zhongwen=simp

===================

七张图看一周大事4/29

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43578676?&zhongwen=simp

=====================

七张图看一周大事4/15

博鳌论坛开幕

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43393008?&zhongwen=simp

=====================

夏日似火烧 降温有妙招

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%A5%E4%BC%BC%E7%81%AB%E7%83%A7-%E9%99%8D%E6%B8%A9%E6%9C%89%E5%A6%99%E6%8B%9B/g-44772377?&zhongwen=simp

==================

除了谷歌,他们也被欧盟开出天价罚单

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E9%99%A4%E4%BA%86%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%96%E4%BB%AC%E4%B9%9F%E8%A2%AB%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F%E5%BC%80%E5%87%BA%E5%A4%A9%E4%BB%B7%E7%BD%9A%E5%8D%95/g-44742598?&zhongwen=simp

===================

七张图看一周大事7/15

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-44672884?&zhongwen=simp

====================

脸书能监听我们的手机吗?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E8%84%B8%E4%B9%A6%E8%83%BD%E7%9B%91%E5%90%AC%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E7%9A%84%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%90%97/av-43362082?&zhongwen=simp

=====================

十个你不得不知道的动物界之最

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%AA%E4%BD%A0%E4%B8%8D%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%8D%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C%E4%B9%8B%E6%9C%80/g-43323804?&zhongwen=simp

==========================

连年干旱缺水的南非开普敦

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E8%BF%9E%E5%B9%B4%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E7%BC%BA%E6%B0%B4%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E5%BC%80%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6/av-43321172?&zhongwen=simp

============================= 

喜爱柏林的十大理由

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%96%9C%E7%88%B1%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1/g-43253112?&zhongwen=simp

===================================

七张图看一周大事4/22

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43481032?&zhongwen=simp

==================================

七张图看一周大事3/17

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43022216?&zhongwen=simp

=================================

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%93%AA%E4%BA%9B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98/g-42990974?&zhongwen=simp

全球哪些城市生活成本最高?

===========================

幸福还有哪些名字?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%B9%B8%E7%A6%8F%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E5%93%AA%E4%BA%9B%E5%90%8D%E5%AD%97/g-43050686?&zhongwen=simp

丹麦语 "Arbejdsglæde"

在丹麦语里, "Arbejdsglæde"指的是人们在工作时感受到的幸福。不仅在丹麦, 在瑞典语和挪威语里也有这个概念。在斯堪的纳维亚半岛,个人对工作的满足感要比优厚的薪酬或升迁机会更重要。

=============================

让我们把爱因斯坦吃掉吧!

把藝術吃到嘴裡

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E8%AE%A9%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E6%8A%8A%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%90%83%E6%8E%89%E5%90%A7/av-43079773?&zhongwen=simp

=============================

七张图看一周大事4/8

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43297872?&zhongwen=simp

========================== 

香港人的蜗居生活

70岁的退休老人梁钟荫只能居住在一个“笼子”里。凭着他微薄的社会保障金,他在灯红酒绿的香港只能住简陋的贫民窟。

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E8%9C%97%E5%B1%85%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB/av-43249346?&zhongwen=simp

=============================

七张图看一周大事4/1

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43218001?&zhongwen=simp 

================================

钻石是如何形成的?

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E9%92%BB%E7%9F%B3%E6%98%AF%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E7%9A%84/av-43216374?&zhongwen=simp

==================================

5位艺术家逼真的作品

https://www.dw.com/zh/5%E4%BD%8D%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%AE%B6%E9%80%BC%E7%9C%9F%E7%9A%84%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81/g-43187230?&zhongwen=simp

=====================================

解密德国之声食堂

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E8%A7%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E4%B9%8B%E5%A3%B0%E9%A3%9F%E5%A0%82/av-43176845?&zhongwen=simp

=====================================

机器人走进日本养老院

给拥抱、教做操……在日本的养老院里,越来越多的机器人承担起护理和陪伴老人的任务。高科技产品虽然价格不菲,但却给老人们带来了乐趣和帮助。

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA%E8%B5%B0%E8%BF%9B%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%85%BB%E8%80%81%E9%99%A2/g-43180380?&zhongwen=simp

=================================

七张图看一周大事 3/25

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%83%E5%BC%A0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%80%E5%91%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B/g-43115522?&zhongwen=simp

======================================

【李四端的雲端世界】2018/07/21 第323集

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gw73bK8n8p0

大水患後...40度猛暑襲 日本災區之難 苦又慘 戰鬥機升空喜相迎!世足冠亞軍回鄉盛況 不是為了慶生才進洞!泰足球少年出院 道原委 竟說「相信俄國沒干預」雙普見面 成叛國峰會! 歐巴馬低調年餘 終開炮 非洲行暗批川普「不知恥」 她3歲 立志當太空人 NASA破格培訓上火星

=============

7/28 看鎮魂

7/? 看神鬼認證

7/29 看變臉

7/29 看完骨語

http://www.195mov.com/vod/8/2006play.html?2006-0-1

================

別小看「閒聊」 6個方法讓對話變得有意義

http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/18/7/18/n10571208.htm

別小看閒聊,看似話題漫無目的,可許多大大小小的事情都是從閒聊開始。閒聊的內容可以千變萬化,在隨機的談話中,享受著找到與對方共同點的樂趣與經驗,不僅能讓彼此的談話更輕鬆、自在,還能給對方留下美好的印象,甚至贏得友誼。

===============

想在德國留學、找工作 如何才能事半功倍?

http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/18/6/28/n10519747.htm

降低外籍生求職難度  快速進入德國職涯

天下留學總經理王力修認為,「密特丹科技大學的PSP專業項目,為學生提供良好的語言能力與專業知識培訓,協助台灣學生達到德國研究所申請資格和就業市場要求,並更容易融入德國生活與職場,是通往德國專業職涯的新捷徑!」

PSP專業項目一年的學費大約新台幣55萬元,只要具備德語能力A2或B1和學士學位,不限科系,都可提出入學申請。(若有相關疑問,可洽詢天下留學中心,www.skys.com.tw,(02) 2312-0391。)◇ 

7/29

今天跟姊妹去南港喜樂影城看"不可能的任務"

tom cruise 還是很帥滴

^^

===================

魔術師展現瞬間移位 技驚《美國達人秀》

http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/18/7/26/n10590941.htm

=========================

永不放棄(繁體版).mpg

https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=343&v=A3UyEWqO0wY 

People are attracted to greatness. Because greatness are in our mind.

Its easier to go see greatness, thanit is to put in the time, to sacrifice, to put in energy, to discipline yourself.

Its easier, thats why youre normal. Youve been doing the same thing, you at the same job, you experienced the same thing in your life, nothing has changed.

But everything about you is phenomenal. Not because its average, but because youve made a decision. You made a choice to be average.

You decided to go against who you are. They sit there and feel sorry about themselves, and want this sympathy from everbody else.

This is not for the faint heart. This is for people who have goals and dreams, that they want to achieve 努力.

If you want something, go out there and take it. If you could be great, if you just showed up. Get in the game.

You deserve to see what your life would look like if you gave a 120%.

youve gotto run after your destiny. 

youve gotto run after your destiny. 

youve gotto run after your destiny. 

Because sucess is never an accident. 並非偶然

==================================

http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/18/7/19/n10575220.htm

橫河:把不可能變為奇跡的泰國救援

泰國12名少年和他們的教練被困岩洞,這件事情驚動了全球的救援專家和潛水好手們

 他的助理教練只有25歲,但這個助理教練當過和尚,曾經陸陸續間斷的打坐修練10年,他在裡面教他們打坐來保持體力和他們的情緒。西方有評論說,如果不是打坐的話,他們也許不會全部都生存下來,因為他們在9天當中整整6天是沒有任何食物的。所以這些事情我覺得是綜合因素加在一起出了這樣的結果。

而且山洞裡面,溶洞裡面通訊非常困難,而以色列有一種專門設計在溶洞裡面可以使用的對講機系統,有一個住在泰國的以色列人,他就用以色列運來的這種對講系統在溶洞裡面建立通訊網路,這樣進去的人和外面的人就可以隨時保持聯繫。

這時候有一個英國人,他是一個保險公司的顧問,他的業餘愛好就是洞穴探險,他在過去十幾年二十幾年當中,就到這個特定的洞穴裡面來過不知道多少次,就是專門從英國趕到這個地方來,他喜歡這個洞穴,所以他非常熟悉。他看到報導以後,你看,這時候報導就很有作用了,他一看報導以後,他就知道他們尋找的方向錯了,所以他就向泰國政府建議,建議了三名英國人,他認為是世界上最優秀的洞穴潛水夫,泰國政府馬上就同意了,就幫著去找這幾個人。

如何提高幸福感?10个办法供参考

1. 與人交流

人際交往對獲得幸福感非常重要。如果擁有強大與豐富的社會關係,人們會更幸福、更健康、更長壽。與家庭和朋友的親密關係賦予我們愛與生命的意義,給予我們支持,增強我們的自信。

所以,人們應該加強已有的社會關係,建立起新的社會關係,打開幸福之門。

2. 幫助他人

照顧他人也是通往幸福的基石。幫助別人會讓我們自己更幸福,更健康。

https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E5%B9%B8%E7%A6%8F%E6%84%9F10%E4%B8%AA%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%E4%BE%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83/g-43061666?&zhongwen=simp

==================================

https://www.lifehack.org/

https://beinspiredchannel.com/category/self-improvement/

https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl

https://www.developgoodhabits.com/ 

https://www.forbes.com/#361bebc72254

https://www.newsweek.com/

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/ 

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/lifeandstyle 

https://www.selfgrowth.com/

https://willyoulaugh.com/start-here/ 

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http://www.icookie.com.tw/product/handmadechocolate  手工巧克力

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1. 祕魯神秘熱河

2. 日本JR西日本公司  -為追趕80秒誤點-23歲菜鳥司機超速因而脫軌

無安裝自動剎車系統, 增加班次且不可誤點(把時刻表排進緊湊), 縮短停留秒數, 壓榨司機休息時間, 增加行車效率, 誤點怪司機, 誤點要賠乘客錢, 且會被乘客質問, 還要向上級報告, 因被認為能力不足而被同事排擠 陷入緊張不可犯錯的心理, 讓司機只能超速去追求誤點的秒數

3. 成衣廠 超時工作, 欠薪

http://maplestage.com/episode/VXnrL/神秘52區-20180714-河被太陽煮沸-神秘熱河曝光

===================================

 There should be innumerable obstacles strewn in our path towards success, however, what makes a man truly worthy of the success that he attains is the ability to keep struggling until he can reach his goal.

For example, I am a rookie when I got this job 2 years ago, it’s about project management, and I didn’t have the experience before, starting from understanding the definition of this job, and some management tool that this job requires, I need mentor to guide me back then. Till now I can handle many projects at the same time and coordinate with many departments to complete the projects, and gain the trust from others and even guaranteed a promotion next year from the boss. I think what I only do is to dedicate to my job or assignments at hand, and the determination that whether we win or lose, we have applied the best of ourselves to the task at hand.

--------------------------------------------------

the_real_reason_manufacturing_jobs_are_disappearing

1. He named some of the countries and used them as an example of countries and citizens, who have been affected by a trade policy that restric imports and protect local industries. 

2. This is protectionism. Some of the aspiring political leaders run on platform positioning protectionish as a good thing.

3. Some say trade is unfair. 

  The loss of high-paying US manufacturing jobs. Many think that companies are moving their operations offshore to markets with low-cost labor like China and Vietnam.

   They also think trade agreements sometimes are unafir, like NAFTA and TPP.

Becuase these trade agreements allow companies to reimport cheaply produced goods back to US and other counries where jobs were taken. So it kind of feels like the exporters win, and the importers lose.

4. But the reality is output in the manufacturing sector in the US is growing, but we are losing jobs. We lost jobs to a machine. The job have been eliminated because weve made improvements in our productivity through automation. 

So that means that one out of 10 lost manufacturing jobs were due to offshoring.

The automation is spreading to every production line in every country around the world.

5. The speaker worked in the middle of a highly connected network of manufacturers all collaborating from around the world to produce many of the products we use today. What he see from his front-row seat is that how many different products are manufactured, and none of it happens in a straight line.

He took a aerospace company for example. The compnay assembed the assemblies and after they are done, they are exported to other countries to their primary assembly plant where they come together with thousands of other parts.

This approach to processing goes on all around the world to manufacture many of the products we use today. And you will find a label: "Manufactured in the USA from US and foreign parts."

Its most beneficial for a country to focus on producing the products it can produce most efficiently and trading for the rest.

We reply on a global, interconnected, interdepedent network of manufactures to produce these products.

Lets look at the interconnected web, and focus on just one strand between the US and Mexico. The shared production represents 40 percent in trade between them.

If one country imposed a 20 percent border tax on all imports from Mexico. The game of tit-for-tat ensues, so in retaliation, they impose a similar tax on all goods being imported from the US. So multiply this out across all the strands. The impact could be considerable.

The reality is that shared production allows us to manufacture higher quality products at lower costs. It allows us to get more out of the limited resources and expertise we have and at the same time benefit from lower prices.

https://www.ted.com/talks/augie_picado_the_real_reason_manufacturing_jobs_are_disappearing/transcript#t-305074

================================

A Baby Bust, Rooted in Economic Insecurity 美國少子化 原因在經濟
文/Claire Cain Miller
譯/李京倫

生育率低

1. 經濟衰退?

Americas are having fewer babies, researchers thought the decling of the fertility rate was because of the recession, but it kept falling even as the economy revoered.

Now it has reached record low for the second consecutive year.  連兩年

2. 影響許多問題

The fertility rate subtly shapes many major issues of the day- including immigration, education, housing, labor suppy, social security net and support for working families- theres a lot of concern why todays young adults arent having as many children.

3. 探究原因 x2 

Wanting more leisure time and personal freedom; not having partner yet; not being able to afford child-care costs- there were the top reasons young adults gave for not wanting or not being sure they wanted children.

The largest shares said they delayed or stopped having children because of concerns about having enough time or money.

4. 性別平等

The survey tells a story that is partly about greater gender equality. Women have more agency over their livs.

5.經濟不安全感

But its also a story of economic insecurity. Young people have record student ebt, many graduatd in a recession and many cant afford homes- all as parenthood has become more expensive 花更多錢. Women in particular pay an earnings penalty for having children. 收入減少

6.投資小孩

We want to invest more in each child to give them the best opportunities to compete in an increasingly unequal environment. 

7.生育率與性別平等

Theres no getting around 無可否認 the fact that the relationship between fertility rate and gender equality is very strong. 高度相關

There are no high-fertility countries that are gender euqal. 

8.衡量生育率的標準

The most commonly used measure of fertility, the number of births for every 1,000 women of childbearing age, was 60.2 last year, a record low.

The total fertility rate- which estimates 推估 how many women will have based on current patterns- is down to 1.8, below the replacement level in developed countries of 2.1

The US seems to have caught up with most of the rest of the industrialized worlds low fertility rates. 趕上了

 

===================================

1. An unarmed kid who surrendered before you shot him.

2. A man is assaissinated by a girl with gun in the pier. 

   She disposed of the gun and wait for next instruction.

3. The nation and the armed forces are in shock after the attack.

   Video has surfaced of the shooting, which appeared to be filme by the assailant himself.影片流出.

   Some viewers may find it disturbing.不安

   The shooting had rocked the community震驚, and sent shock across the country.

  The officials have been studying the video, hoping to find clues or links to the shooters identityl 找到線索

4. A group had claimed credit for the shooting. The video had gone viral on the website.

5. They preyed to the Lord for protection in the time of great need and guide the doctors and nurses who are healing the man, and lift the burden her husband is feeling.

6. Two man went out hunting.

7. The man had got lots machines hooked up on him. Hes gonna pull throguh.撐過來

8. A mans wife is overreacting. And is uprooting everyone. 

   The man promised that they will find the guy and make him pay.

   When things cool down, they will go back to their home.

9. Raids continue throught the beach, where the authorities are ramping up the manhunt to find the attacker. 突襲查找 積極展開

 The mayor are urging the people to be on high alert and report suspicion activities.

高度警戒

=================================

Gross domestic product growth in the second quarter was projected at more than 4 percent, the fastest pace in years. But most economists think stronger growth is short-term and wont be sustained.

1. T pledged that his policies wil ramp up economic growth.

2. The reason its growing faster than it has in the past few years is due to the tax cut, that people have a little more mony in their wllets. Higher wasges- very big deal.

3. The reason it wont continue has also to do with whats driving it now. The tax  cut gives a boost now, but wont get another bix tax cut next year. So, the impact of that will fade. 

4. And another reason is the trade deficits and exports. The trade deficits has dropped by more than  $50 billion.

The tariffs are in place, thats going to reverse. Now that the tariffs kicked in, all this is going to be a drag on growth going forward.

https://www.npr.org/2018/07/27/633171691/can-the-u-s-economy-keep-growing

==================================

1.  The authorites thwarted (prevent, stop) 破獲 terrorists plots to attack with the deadly posion.

2. The IS group continues its retreat under stepped-up assaults 加強攻擊by militia and Iraqi pilots 民兵和飛行員.

3. The extremists were targeted by U.S. airstrikes. 空襲的目標

4. From the scheming of lone extremists with no apparent connections to terrorist groups, to fighters aligned with the Islamic State or Al-Qaida in more than two dozen countries, terrorist threats are so complex and diverse as ever.

5. The IS, in particular, is adapting to setbacks and increasingly using the tools of globalization- including bitcoin and encrypted communications- to take their fights underground and rally adherents aroun the world. 

在挫折中適應, 使用全球化工具

If you look across the globe, the cohesive nature of the enterprise of ISIS has been maintained. 凝聚力已獲得維繫

6. The Pentagons latest defense strategy elevates Chinas and Russia above terrorists in the hierachy of national threats. 

The secretary met the commanders  to discuss options for halving the number of counterterrosim forces on continent over the nex three years, and assigning them new missions. 減半

7. Yet some sepecialists voiced concern that refocusing resources and political capital could go too far and give violent extremists time and space to regroup and rebound.

Terrorists networks have spread.

I fear that without continuing counterterroism pressure, where there are ungoverned spaces used as sanctuaries, there will be resurgent threats. 威脅再度出現

紐時周報精選
 
As ISIS Wanes, Threat of Terror Rises and Shifts 伊斯蘭國式微 恐怖威脅繼續蔓延
文/Eric Schmitt
譯/王麗娟

In Germany and France, authorities thwarted terrorists’ plots to attack with the deadly poison ricin. In eastern Syria, the Islamic State group continued its retreat under stepped-up assaults by Kurdish militia and Iraqi pilots. And extremists in Yemen, Somalia and Libya were targeted by U.S. airstrikes.

在德國和法國,當局破獲了恐怖分子以致命毒藥蓖麻毒素發動攻擊的陰謀。在敘利亞東部,伊斯蘭國在庫德族民兵和伊拉克飛行員加強攻擊下持續敗退。葉門、索馬利亞和利比亞的極端分子成為美國空襲的目標。

That spate of action, over the past few weeks alone, illustrates the shifting and enduring threat from Islamic extremism around the world that will last long after the Islamic State is defeated on the battlefield.

這一連串行動全發生在過去幾周而已,它說明了全球伊斯蘭極端主義威脅的改變和持久性,這種威脅將在伊斯蘭國於戰場被擊敗後,繼續存在很長一段時間。

From the scheming of lone extremists with no apparent connections to terrorist groups, like the ricin plots, to fighters aligned with the Islamic State or al-Qaida in more than two dozen countries, terrorist threats are as complex and diverse as ever, U.S. and other Western intelligence officials said in interviews.

美國和其他西方國家情報官員受訪時說,從與恐怖組織沒有明顯關聯的孤狼極端分子的陰謀,如蓖麻毒素計畫,到20多個國家中與伊斯蘭國或凱達恐怖組織掛鉤的戰士,恐怖分子的威脅仍一如既往,複雜且多元。

The Islamic State, in particular, is adapting to setbacks and increasingly using the tools of globalization — including bitcoin and encrypted communications — to take their fight underground and rally adherents around the world.

尤其是伊斯蘭國,正從挫折中習因應,且越來越會使用全球化的工具,包括比特幣和加密通訊,將他們的戰鬥地下化,並且在全球凝聚追隨者。

“If you look across the globe, the cohesive nature of the enterprise for ISIS has been maintained,” Russell Travers, acting head of the National Counterterrorism Center, said in an interview, using another name for the Islamic State.

國家反恐中心的代理主任拉塞爾.崔佛斯受訪時使用伊斯蘭國的另一個名稱說:「若從全球角度觀察,ISIS企業的凝聚力已獲得維繫。」

“There’s not been any breaking up, at least not as yet,” Travers said. “The message continues to resonate with way too many people.”

崔佛斯說:「沒有任何瓦解,至少目前還沒有。這項訊息持續引起太多人的共鳴。」

The Pentagon’s latest defense strategy elevates Russia and China above terrorism in the hierarchy of national threats. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis met late last month with the four-star commanders of U.S. Special Operations forces and troops in Africa to discuss options for halving the number of counterterrorism forces on the continent over the next three years, and assigning them new missions.

美國五角大廈最新的國防戰略,把俄羅斯和中國列為位階高於恐怖主義的國家威脅。美國國防部長吉姆.馬提斯上月底會見了美國特種作戰部隊和非洲部隊的四星指揮官們,討論了未來三年將非洲大陸反恐部隊數量減半的各種選項,並為他們分派新任務。

Yet many counterterrorism specialists voiced concern that refocusing resources and political capital could go too far and give violent extremists time and space to regroup and rebound — much as the Islamic State did in 2013, emerging from the ashes of al-Qaida in Iraq.

然而許多反恐專家擔心,調整資源和政治資本的配置重點可能會做過了頭,讓暴力極端分子有時間和空間重整旗鼓並捲土重來,一如2013年伊斯蘭國從伊拉克凱達組織的灰燼中復燃。

“Terrorist networks have spread,” said Christopher P. Costa, a former senior director for counterterrorism to President Donald Trump’s National Security Council.

“I fear that without continuing counterterrorism pressure, where there are ungoverned spaces used as sanctuaries, there will be resurgent threats,” said Costa, now executive director of the International Spy Museum in Washington.

曾任川普總統國家安全會議反恐事務資深主任的克里斯多佛.柯斯塔說:「恐怖主義網絡已經蔓延。」

現為華府國際間諜博物館執行長的柯斯塔說:「我擔心,在有些三不管空間會被用作庇護所的地方,若不繼續施加反恐壓力,威脅會再度出現。」

==================================

Armed robber steals NT$1.21m

1. An armed man robbed the bank, making off with NT$1.21 million.

2. According to affidavits by bank tellers, the man entered the bank and allegedly fired a shot before warning everyone not to move.

3. The man left the bank with the money stuffed in a plastic bag and got on a scooter.

4. One of the male teller had attempted to waylay the robber with a bat, but missed as the robber rode away.

5. The robber is still at large在逃, and police would soon release more informaton on the robbery.

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2018/07/21/2003697069

======================

Former HK chief hospitalized after being sent to jail

1. 身體不適進醫院

Former chief was hospitalized after losing an apeal bid 失去上訴

against a misconduct conviction 指控.

in one of the territorys most high-profile corruption cases. 貪汙

2. 被判有罪後坐牢

Tsang was jaied last year after being found guilty of failing to disclose his plans to lease a luxury apartment from a major investor in a broadcaster. 

(be convicted in a criminal trial and the highest-ranking to be put behid bars) 

最高級別

3. Residents were losing faith in leaders after a string of corruption cases fueled suspicions 加強猜疑 over links between public officials and business figures.

http://www.asianews.it/news-zh/%E5%89%8D%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA%E9%A6%96%E9%95%BF%E6%9B%BE%E8%8D%AB%E6%9D%83%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E5%AE%9A%E7%BD%AA%E5%90%8E%E5%85%A5%E9%99%A2-44475.html

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2018/07/21/2003697071

=======================

Protesters deface CKS Memorial Hall

1. They called for the removal of all authoritarian symbols. 要求移除威權象徵

    and the closure of mausoleums 墓凌 after they hurled red paint at the bronze statue of Chiang. 潑漆

   (pro-independece group 獨派 / the defacement was carried out by several members )

  (held up a banner that read: "eliminate Chinese Tyranny")

2. the hall is the largest in the nation commemorating Chiang, despite his regime being blamed for the deaths of millions of people.

3. Police later arrested two protesters, who were to be turned over to prosecutors檢察官 for further investigation.

https://udn.com/news/story/12371/3264132?from=udn-referralnews_ch2artbottom

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2018/07/21/2003697068

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