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2014/11/03 20:00:08瀏覽646|回應0|推薦0 | |
A. 考法:英檢有一部份為閱讀理解的句子填空題。須從每題的四個選項中選出一個最適合的答案填入 。
The ___________ of the Board of Directors is scheduled for Monday. The CEO will use her _____________ in determining how the reorganization of the company will be conducted. 2. 動詞 (verbs):用來描述一個動作或狀態。可分為行為動詞 (action verbs)、連綴動詞 (linking verbs) 與助動詞 (auxiliary verbs)。主詞的後面接著的通常是動詞。動詞要特別注意的是各個時態的動詞變化,被動用法,主動詞一致,動詞後面的接續。動詞後面一般接的是名詞,但是假如是連綴動詞接的可能為名詞或形容詞。常見動詞字尾有ize, en, ify, ate等。 Ms. Walters __________to another branch, so your new financial advisor will be Mr. Merenda. The earthquake ___________ over 200,000 victims homeless so the 3. 形容詞 (adjectives):用來描述、一個名詞或代名詞。形容詞多放在修飾的名詞前或放在連綴動詞後。動詞的現在分詞跟過去分詞也可以當形容詞用。常見形容詞字尾有able, ible, al, ful, ish, ive, ed, ing, ent等。 Susan is a competent and ________________ secretary, and has an A particularly ________________ drawback of this book is the almost complete lack of useful illustrations or tables. 4. 副詞 (adverbs):可以修飾動詞、形容詞與其他副詞,或整個句子。副詞除了語義外還常考位置。因為它的移動性很高,按照強調的部分不同可放在不同地方。常放在句首,句尾,動詞後。而頻率副詞的用法可放在一般動詞前,be後面,有助動詞時放在助動詞與動詞間,有多個助動詞時放在第一個助動詞後,某些頻率副詞可放在句首或句尾。常見字尾有ly, ward, wise等。 The park service asks visitors to behave _____________ and show respect for wildlife. Monthly reports from all divisions of the company must be delivered to the human resources office _________ by 5 P.M. today. 5. 介係詞 (prepositions):其後加名詞或代名詞結合成介係詞片語,用來表達兩件事物的關係,如位置、方向、空間、時間或因果等。除了時間與地點的介系詞外,慣用法中的動詞片語,名詞片語等中的介系詞接續比較沒有規則,可以跟片語一起記。(時間跟方位介系詞用法可參考部落格中的文法,介系詞時間跟場所兩篇) Consumer spending is down and analysts say that it’s ________ the unfavorable job market. The restaurant on TOEIC Reading Part 5 Incomplete Sentences Jess Lin P.4 6. 連接詞 (conjunctions):用來連接單字 (words)、片語 (phrases)或子句 (clauses)。 It is not the company’s policy to grant sick leave ________ overtime pay to part-time employees. There is now increased competition among motor-vehicle manufacturers _________ has resulted in better cars at lower prices. 7. 代名詞 (pronouns):是用來取代名詞的字。前面已經提過的名詞或是說話者彼此已知的名詞都可用代名詞代替。主要是避免重複。(可參考部落格,文法,代名詞,人稱代名詞) Although measures have been introduced to discourage the use of mobile telephone inside the opera house, _________ effectiveness remains limited. We hope to send ______ tax documents to you by the end of the week. 8. 感嘆詞 (interjections):用來表達強烈的情緒或驚訝。這部份通常不會考。 如:oh, wow, yeah, ouch…等。 |
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