現在一般生產的薩克斯風有: Sopranino-Sax 最高音薩克斯風 | Eb調,直立型,比較少見,也不常使用。 | Soprano-Sax 高音薩克斯風 | Bb調,在薩克斯風家族中他的音色最為細膩。 外型上大致上有直立型和彎管型兩種。 直立型的還有直頸與彎頸、一體成型與接管型的分別,Kenny G用的那種是一體成型的直頸高音薩克斯風。 而彎管型的像一隻游水的天鵝,造型很可愛。 但大多都是以直立型的為主流,聲音也比較好。
| Alto-Sax 中音薩克斯風 | Eb調,在薩克斯風家族中以他的音色最為優美、激昂,也是最多人學習的種類。
| Tenor-Sax 次中音薩克斯風 | Bb調,在薩克斯風家族中他的音色最為溫柔、豪邁, | Baritone-Sax 上低音薩克斯風 | Eb調,俗稱『巴里東』(要台語發音), Gerry Mulligan是少數幾位吹奏這種Sax而出名的大師。 因為音域很低,較少做為主奏樂器, 但是他是非常優美的低音樂器,在大樂隊中很重要。 | Bass-Sax 低音薩克斯風 | Bb調,極少使用,多半只吹單音。 |
Soprano-Sax
| Bb tune, especially for jazz music, pop music, and the appearance. The timbre contains rich performance power, and the appearances contain erect type and bended type. The erect type contains erect neck and bended neck, and one-shape formed type and connected type. The type that Kenny G uses is Soprano-Sax which is one-shape formed with erect neck. And, the connected type looks like a swimming swan of which the shape is cute. | | Alto-Sax
| Eb tune, in the saxophone family, its timbre is the most beautiful and powerful, and it is also the most representative. This is the type that Corbett Wall uses, and the type that most people learn. | | Tenor-Sax | Bb tune, in the saxophone family, its timbre is the smoothest and mildest, and this is the type that Stan Getz uses. | | Baritone-Sax | Eb tune, Gerry Mulligan is one of the small number of masters that became famous because of playing this type of sax. Because its compass is low, it is seldom played as a main instrument. However, it’s an excellent bass musical instrument, and very important in big bands or quartet. | |
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