★0809 引用經文→馬太福音27:34

34 兵丁拿苦膽調和的酒、給耶穌喝。他嘗了、就不肯喝。 

There they offered Jesus wine to drink, mixed with gall; but after tasting it, he refused to drink it.

★gall(膽汁)：解

vt.（及物動詞 transitive verb）

1.     擦痛;使煩惱,使惱怒

vi.（不及物動詞 intransitive verb）

1.     被擦痛

2.     【機】(活塞等因溫度過高)咬死,卡住;(言語)使人惱怒

n.（名詞 noun）

1.     【物】(尤指公牛的)膽汁(= bile)

2.     【物】膽囊(= gallbladder)

3.     非常苦的東西;痛苦難忍的事;怨恨,怨憤

4.     【口】【事】厚顏無恥,沒臉沒皮  

5.     【事】(皮膚)擦痛處,擦傷處;(尤指馬的)鞍傷;憂愁,苦惱(的原因)

6.     【物】癭(植物體因昆蟲或細菌引起的瘤狀物),(尤指昆蟲等引起的)蟲癭,(有時指細菌引起的)菌癭

1.     以惡毒的筆調寫作

2.     令人惱怒的東西;極其痛苦的事（Lam. 3: 19）

3.     苦中之苦（Acts 8: 25）

………………………………………………………………

經文→Viewing References Part 1 [1-10 in 14 refs]: 

Deu 29:18 Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turneth away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood;

Deu 32:32 For their vine is of the vine of Sodom, and of the fields of Gomorrah: their grapes are grapes of gall, their clusters are bitter:

Job 16:13 His archers compass me round about, he cleaveth my reins asunder, and doth not spare; he poureth out my gall upon the ground.

Job 20:14 Yet his meat in his bowels is turned, it is the gall of asps within him.

Job 20:25 It is drawn, and cometh out of the body; yea, the glittering sword cometh out of his gall: terrors are upon him.

Psa 69:21 They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.

Jer 8:14 Why do we sit still? assemble yourselves, and let us enter into the defenced cities, and let us be silent there: for the LORD our God hath put us to silence, and given us water of gall to drink, because we have sinned against the LORD.

Jer 9:15 Therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will feed them, even this people, with wormwood, and give them water of gall to drink.

Jer 23:15 Therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts concerning the prophets; Behold, I will feed them with wormwood, and make them drink the water of gall: for from the prophets of Jerusalem is profaneness gone forth into all the land.

Lam 3:5 He hath builded against me, and compassed me with gall and travail.

………………………………………………………………