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俄羅斯dmitrov的秋天降臨
2019/09/15 19:25:52瀏覽286|回應0|推薦5

 

德米特羅夫,是俄羅斯莫斯科州的一個城市,位於莫斯科以北,臨莫斯科運河。2002年人口62,219人。 1154年由尤里·多爾戈魯基建立,1364年被納入莫斯科大公國內

 

莫斯科運河(俄語:Канал имени Москвы,至1947年稱莫斯科-伏爾加運河Канал Москва-Волга)是連接莫斯科河俄羅斯歐洲部份的交通大動脈伏爾加河的一條運河,位於莫斯科以北的莫斯科州特維爾州

運河在史達林執政時期由勞改犯人建造。全長128公里,起於杜布納鎮附近的伊萬科夫水庫,在距離莫斯科河河口190公里的圖希諾把後者連接起來。

運河的建成令莫斯科成為「五海之港」(порт пяти морей),可以乘船到裡海波羅的海白海黑海亞速海。除了航運、旅遊用途,運河也為莫斯科帶來接近一半的供水。

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相關圖片Museum-Reserve Dmitrov Kremlin

 

 相關圖片

 

 Dmitrov (Russian: Дмитров, IPA: [ˈdmʲitrəf]) is a town and the administrative center of Dmitrovsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 65 kilometers (40 mi) to the north of Moscow on the Yakhroma River and the Moscow Canal.

The town was originally founded by Yury Dolgoruky in 1154, where his son Vsevolod was born.[2] Its name is explained by the fact that Vsevolods patron saint was St. Demetrius.

In the 13th century, the settlement marked a point where the borders of the Grand Duchy of Moscow, Tver, and Pereslavl-Zalessky converged. The settlement itself belonged to the princes of Galich-Mersky, located much to the north, until 1364, when it was incorporated into the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Both Dmitry Donskoy and his grandson Vasily II granted Dmitrov as an appanage to their younger sons, so Dmitrov[] was the capital of a tiny principality. In 1374, it was given town rights.[

 

 

 

 

 

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