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三便士歌劇 Mack The Knife ~ Ella in Berlin (w/ lyrics)
2011/09/07 22:54:15瀏覽1819|回應0|推薦0
「三便士歌劇」以德國詩人布雷希特Bertolt Brecht 劇作(Die Dreigroschenoper)改編Kurt Weill 配樂,通俗易懂,號稱便宜到連乞丐都負擔得起,只要花三便士就能來聽戲....故名之,諷刺社會當時之偽善。場景設在維多利亞時期的英國倫敦,男主角Macheath (Mackie Messer) 外號 Mack the Knife) 被岳父追殺....音樂上受到爵士影響,劇作則是布雷希特史詩劇場 "epic theatre"的典型。

The Threepenny Opera
Original German poster from Berlin, 1928.
Music Kurt Weill
Lyrics Bertolt Brecht
Book Bertolt Brecht
Basis John Gay's The Beggar's Opera
Productions Theater am Schiffbauerdamm, Berlin, 31 August 1928

The Threepenny Opera (German: Die Dreigroschenoper) is a musical by German dramatist Bertolt Brecht and composer Kurt Weill, in collaboration with translator Elisabeth Hauptmann and set designer Caspar Neher.[1] It was adapted from an 18th-century English ballad opera, John Gay's The Beggar's Opera,and offers a Marxist critique of the capitalist world. It opened on 31 August 1928 at Berlin's Theater am Schiffbauerdamm.

By 1933, when Brecht and Weill were forced to leave Germany by the rise of Hitler, the play had been translated into 18 languages and performed more than 10,000 times on European stages.

The Threepenny Opera is a work of "epic theatre". It challenges conventional notions of property as well as those of theatre. It dramatises the question: "Who is the greater criminal: he who robs a bank or he who founds one?" The Threepenny Opera is also an early example of the "modern musical comedy" genre. Its score is deeply influenced by jazz. The orchestration involves a small ensemble with a good deal of doubling-up on instruments (in the original performances, for example, some 7 players covered a total of 23 instrumental parts, though modern performances typically use a few more players).

參見: http://blog.xuite.net/richardwagner/library/21248192
*******************
Louis Armstrong - Mack The Knife - 1959


Oh the shark babe has such teeth, dear
And he shows them pearly white
Just a jack knife has ol’ MacHeath, babe
And he keeps it out of sight

You know when that shark bites with his teeth, dear
Scarlet billows start to spread
Fancy gloves though wears ol’ MacHeath, babe
So there's never, never a trace of red

On the sidewalk, Oh Sunday morning don’t you know
Lies a body just oozing life
And Someone's sneaking around the corner
Could that be our boy Mack the knife?

From a tug boat down by the river don’t you know
Lays a cement bag just dropping on down
That’s cement's there, it’s there for the weight, dear
I’ll get you ten ol’ Macky is back in town

Did you hear bout Louie Miller? He disappeared, babe
After drawing out all his hard earned cash
And know MacHeath spends, he spends just like a, like a sailor
Could it be, could it be, could it be, our boy did something rash?

Jenny Diver Oh Sukey Tawdry
Look out Miss Polly Peachum and Oh Lucy Brown
Yeah the line forms on the right, babe
Now that Macky is back in town

******************************

三便士歌劇中的這一曲, 由於 Ella Fitzgerald 在柏林
忘詞亂鄒過關而紅上加紫, 天后更是證明了自己的天后氣勢


歌詞改變參考: 爵士狗汪汪叫
http://blog.roodo.com/timojazz/archives/128577.html

Google到的歌詞如下:

{Ella說話} Thank you. We'd like to do something for you now.
We haven't heard a girl sing it. And since it's so popular,
we'd like to try and do it for you.
We hope we remember all the words.

{開始唱}
Oh, the shark has pearly teeth, dear
And he shows them, pearly white
Just a jack knife has Macheath, dear
And he keeps it out of sight

Oh, the shark bites with his teeth, dear
Scarlet billows start to spread
Fancy gloves though, wears Macheath dear
So there's not, not a trace of red

On a Sunday, Sunday morning
Lies a body, oooozin' life
Someone's sneaking 'round the corner
Tell me could it be, could it be, could it be
Mack the Knife?

Oh, what's the next chorus? { ★ 開始忘詞了....}
To this song, now
This is the one, now
I don't know
But it was a swinging tune
And its a hit tune
So we tried to do Mack The Knife

Ah, Louis Miller
Oh, something about cash
Yeah, Miller, he was spending that trash
And Macheath dear, he spends like a sailor
Tell me, tell me, tell me
Could that boy do, something rash

Oh Bobby Darin, and Louis Armstrong
They made a record, oh but they did
And now Ella, Ella, and her fellas
We're making a wreck, what a wreck
Of Mack The Knife

{★ 學Louis Armstrong}
Oh Snookie Taudry, bah bah bah nop do bo de do
bah bah bah nop do bo de do
Just a jack knife has Macheath, dear
And do bo bo bah bah bah nop do bo de do

So, you've heard it
Yes, we've swung it
And we tried to
Yes, we sung it
You won't recognize it
It's a surprise hit
This tune, called Mack The Knife

And so we leave you, in Berlin town
Yes, we've swung old Mack
We've swung old Mack in town
For the Darin fans,
And for the Louis Armstrong fans, too
We told you look out, look out, look out
Old Macheath's back in town

★★★Mack The Knife- Mack The Knife - Ella In Berlin.wmv ★★★


***************************
from wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ella_in_Berlin:_Mack_the_Knife

Ella in Berlin is a live album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald. This album was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999, which is a special Grammy award established in 1973 to honor recordings that are at least twenty-five years old, and that have "qualitative or historical significance."

One of Fitzgerald's most acclaimed live performances, at this concert in Berlin, Fitzgerald successfully improvised the lyrics for the song, "Mack the Knife" after forgetting them. In recognition for this, she received the Best Female Vocal Performance (Single) and the Best Vocal Performance, Female (Album) at the 3rd Grammy Awards.

During her Scat solo on "How High the Moon", Fitzgerald quotes the Charlie Parker composition "Ornithology", which is in fact based on the chord changes for "How High the Moon", as a springboard for her own scat improvisation. This recording of "How High the Moon" is considered one of Fitzgerald's best scat solos, if not one of the best in jazz, along with Betty Carter's "Sounds (Movin' On).

Ella fitzgerald - Mack The Knife High quality

Mack the knife - Ella Fitzgerald & Duke Ellington


Tony Awards 2006 - Three Penny Opera 舞台劇在東尼獎的演出
2006 with Alan Cumming playing Macheath, Nellie McKay as Polly, Cyndi Lauper as Jenny. The director was Scott Elliott, the choreographer Aszure Barton, and, while not adored by the critics, the production was nominated for the "Best Musical Revival" Tony award. Jim Dale was also Tony-nominated, for Best Supporting Actor.

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